(MENAFN- Trend News Agency)
BAKU, Azerbaijan, November 20. Climate finance
needs to be increased under a new collective quantitative target to
$1.3 trillion annually by 2035, Special Envoy, Ambassador for
Climate Affairs of Timor-Leste Adao Soares Barbosa said as he
delivered her national statement at the COP29 summit today,
Trend
reports.
"Climate change is no longer an abstract threat to our world. It
is a tangible reality affecting our lives and livelihoods. It has
negatively impacted global socio-economic development and the
resilience of ecosystems.
The greatest consequences are being felt by the least developed
countries and small island developing states, which suffer the most
despite contributing the least to global greenhouse gas emissions,"
Barbosa explained.
He emphasized that climate justice must be the foundation of
global collective action.
According to him, Timor-Leste faces various consequences of
climate change, such as flooding, droughts, landslides, and rising
sea levels, reducing agricultural production, boosting food
security threats, water shortages, infrastructure damage, loss of
human lives, and migration.
"We must act decisively, guided by the principle of common but
differentiated responsibilities. Developing countries must take a
leading role in reducing greenhouse gas emissions to achieve carbon
neutrality by 2050," he pointed out.
The envoy also said that Timor-Leste is fully committed to a
low-carbon development path, focusing on promoting renewable energy
technologies and forest restoration.
Developed countries must fulfill their commitments to provide
financial, technological, and capacity-building support to
developing countries, particularly the least developed, to
implement adaptation measures, mitigate the impacts of climate
change, and address the issues of loss and damage, Barbosa
added.
To note, the 29th session of the Conference of the Parties to
the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (COP29), which will
run until November 22, opened at the Baku Olympic Stadium on
November 11. It is the largest event organized by Azerbaijan to
date, and the first time in the region that it is being held in
Azerbaijan.
Within COP29, the highest level event - the summit of world
leaders on climate action - was held on November 12–13.
The main expectation from COP29 is to agree on a fair and
ambitious New Collective Quantitative Goal (NCQG) on climate
finance. The COP29 chairmanship has launched 14 initiatives that
include linkages between climate action and the Sustainable
Development Goals, including green energy corridors, green energy
storage, harmony for climate resilience, clean hydrogen, methane
reduction in organic waste, action on green digital technologies,
and other topics.
In addition to being a top priority that creates the conditions
for action, creating climate finance will also help fulfill the
1.5°C pledge by bringing everyone together.
The UN Framework Convention on Climate Change is an agreement
signed at the Rio Earth Summit in June 1992 to prevent dangerous
human interference in the climate system. The acronym COP
(Conference of Parties) stands for“Conference of Parties” and is
the highest legislative body overseeing the implementation of the
Framework Convention on Climate Change.
A total of 198 countries are parties to the Convention. Unless
otherwise decided by the parties, COP is held annually. The first
COP event was held in March 1995 in Berlin, and its secretariat is
located in Bonn.
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