Boko Haram killed 'at least 60' in NE Nigeria: Amnesty


(MENAFN- NewsBytes)

Boko Haram killed 'at least 60' in NE Nigeria: Amnesty
02 Feb 2019


Boko Haram, an armed group, killed at least 60 civilians in an attack on the remote town of Rann in northeast Nigeria earlier this week, Amnesty International said yesterday.

The human rights group's Nigeria director Osai Ojigho said, "at least 60 people" were killed while satellite imagery showed "mass burning" of structures used by displaced people."

Here are more details.


Some 50 people are still missing: Human rights group
Fact


"Eleven bodies were found within Rann town, and 49 were found outside," Amnesty said, adding some 50 people were still missing. One of the 10 civilian militia members, who traveled to Rann to bury the dead, said bodies found outside the town had gunshot wounds.


Recent attack is the deadliest by Boko Haram on Rann
War crime


"This attack on civilians who have already been displaced by the bloody conflict may amount to a possible war crime, and those responsible must be brought to justice," said Ojigho.

The death toll made it the "deadliest" by Boko Haram on Rann, she added.

In Jan'17, a botched Nigerian airstrike intended to hit jihadists killed at least 112 people as aid workers distributed food.


Boko Haram attacked Rann four times since last March
Details


Rann, which is some 175 kilometers (110 miles) northeast of the Borno state capital, Maiduguri, has now been hit four times since March last year.

The first attack killed three aid workers and saw three others kidnapped. Two of the three were later executed.

The second attack happened in early December while the third attack occurred in mid-January this year.


9,000 Rann people fleeing to Cameroon had been sent back
Fact


On January 14, fighters loyal to the Boko Haram faction led by Abubakar Shekau attacked a military position. Some 9,000 people fled across the border into Cameroon but were sent back, as troops from Nigeria's eastern neighbor were deployed to Rann as reinforcements.


Nigerian forces withdrew fearing major attack by Boko Haram
Forces withdrawal


Cameroonian forces were withdrawn last Sunday, which, the UN said, forced over 30,000 people to flee in fear of another attack.

It was said that the remaining Nigerian soldiers also withdrew because there were not enough of them to fight off Boko Haram if they came in greater numbers.

Ojigho said that "environmental sensors detected fires" in and around Rann on Monday and Tuesday.


Satellite images shows over 100 structures heavily damaged in attack
Satellite images


The fire detected in and around Rann indicated that the jihadists returned after the troops pulled out.

Analysis of satellite images indicated the two attacks had left most of the town "heavily damaged or destroyed", and "well over 100" structures had been burned down.

Many of the structures destroyed date back to 2017, indicating they had been freshly constructed for the refugees.


Amnesty wants Nigeria to investigate withdrawal of troops
Investigation


Rann had been home to some 35,000 internally displaced people (IDPs), according to the International Organization for Migration.

Amnesty International said it wanted Nigeria to investigate the withdrawal of troops, as it "may have left tens of thousands of civilians exposed" to attack.

On Wednesday, the Norwegian Refugee Council called on Cameroon to keep open its borders to those fleeing Boko Haram attacks.


Over 27,000 killed in 10 years of Boko Haram fighting
Background


More than 27,000 people have been killed in nearly 10 years of Boko Haram fighting, while some 1.8 million others remain homeless and reliant on aid for food, shelter, healthcare, and water.

The UN this week said it needed $848 million (€741 million) to fund projects for the affected civilians in Borno state and two other northeast states over the next three years.

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