(MENAFN- AzerNews)
Elnur Enveroglu Read more
After Armenia signed the capitulation document on November 10,
2020, people together with all the armed forces who were not native
to the territory and settled illegally had to leave Garabagh
immediately. However, the processes were somewhat prolonged, and
Armenia left the territories determined by the mediation of Russia
at certain times.
Everyone remembers well the moments when radical Armenian groups
left Kalbajar, Lachin, Gubadli, and Zangilan as stipulated in the
signed document. Those groups, who burned their houses and forests
and carried even less valuable things on the rooves of their
vehicles, looked unusual when leaving Khankendi, Askeran, Aghdara,
and Khojavend. Didn't it? We are not yet talking about burying
hidden mines while leaving.
The former ombudsman of Armenia, Arman Tatoyan, claimed in his
statement that the Armenians who left the Garabagh region of
Azerbaijan have the right to receive compensation for their
property. Before that, Larisa Alaverdyan, the first ombudsman of
Armenia, Gevorg Danielyan, the former minister of justice, and
others said that Armenians should file civil, moral, health, etc.
claims for the damage caused.
As can be seen, the formation of public opinion and the
preparation of the ground have already started in Armenia for
making new claims against Azerbaijan.
Yes, this is a clarification of the reason why Armenians quietly
left other territories of Garabagh after September 20, the great
day when separatism was swept out once and forever.
However, those who put forward these claims and those who follow
their ideas and decide to bring the matter to the legal level in
the future should have known that more than one million
Azerbaijanis were expelled from the territory of Armenia and 20
percent of the lands of Azerbaijan. Unlike the Armenians who left
Garabagh willingly and without coercion, they were forced to leave
their houses, cars, livestock, in a nutshell, everything and ran
away. During 30 years, occupied Azerbaijani lands were looted, and
cities and villages were wiped off the face of the earth. Who will
be liable for all this?
Those who make such claims should know that the demand for
compensation and the solution to the issue at the legal level will
be two-sided, and in such a case, they should realize what a heavy
burden will fall on Armenia.
It is still to be investigated to what extent it is legal for
those "100 thousand Armenians" to live in Garabagh.
According to information, most of them later settled illegally.
Even in the 1990s, after the First Garabagh War, Armenians
illegally settled migrant Armenians from Libia, Syria, and
elsewhere in many areas of Garabagh. This was a plan to create an
artificial demographic indicator in Garabagh in order to file a
claim before international organizations in the future. From a
legal point of view, this is a crime, and they have no property,
and they have no rights to claim an inch of land in Garabagh.
As for the other side of the issue, Armenia knows very well that
the list of Armenians who settled in Garabagh until 1990 was also
determined by Azerbaijan. In other words, there is no chance for
Erivan to play games here.
In the worst case, let Erivan think about the mines buried in
Garabagh, which have ended the lives of hundreds of people even
today. Since 2020, Azerbaijan has been reimbursing the material and
moral damage caused by Armenia to Azerbaijan by paying from the
state budget. However, there is no compensation for the lives
taken.
First of all, there was no dialogue between the Azerbaijani
government and the representatives of the community with the
Armenians who left Garabagh voluntarily. They quietly left their
homes and returned to Erivan based on the instructions of the
separatist leaders and the Garabagh clan.
The old era is over. Armenia is still trying to deal with
Azerbaijan within the framework of the old rules. The state of
Azerbaijan is aware of every citizen entering and leaving its
sovereign territory. At the same time, Armenia should know that the
claim it will put forward cannot be weighed against the damage it
has caused in the past. If the case is decided, Erivan should think
about compensation for more than one million Azerbaijani refugees
and IDPs.
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