(
MENAFN- Trend News Agency)
BAKU, Azerbaijan, October 7. President of the
Republic of Azerbaijan Ilham Aliyev has been interviewed by
Euronews television.
Trend presents the interview.
-Joining us now is the President of Azerbaijan Ilham
Aliyev. Thank you for your time. There has been strong and repeated
international pressure for a ceasefire and to de-escalate tensions.
Fighting is ongoing, if not escalating. What is your objective now
in the conflict?
-Ceasefire cannot be achieved unilaterally. It must be a
bilateral decision and also it must be implemented on the ground.
As you know Armenia attacked us on the 27th of September, attacking
our military positions and damaging our infrastructure, attacking
civilians. So far we have almost 30 civilians killed as a result of
Armenian attack, including the ballistic missiles, and the cluster
bombs. So, our counter-attack was successful. We managed to
liberate part of the occupied territories and our main objective is
restoration of territorial integrity of Azerbaijan. Armenia must
give us the time-table for withdrawal of their troops from the
occupied territories and this time-table must be approved by the
Minsk group co-chairs, the countries which are mediators. And after
that I think the effort must be imposed on achieving the
ceasefire.
-The countries that you're referencing have repeatedly
asked for a ceasefire. Why isn't that happening now? Why aren't you
pushing for that to happen immediately?
-Because we have been a subject of attack for many times. During
the last three months there have been three attacks on Azerbaijan.
One in July, on the border between Armenia and Azerbaijan, far away
from the region of Nagorno-Karabakh. The goal of Armenia was to
occupy new territories of Azerbaijan. They did not manage to do it.
Our army defeated them. Then, on August 23, they send a sabotage
group to commit terror acts against our civilians and military
personnel. That also was a failure for them, because the head of
the sabotage group was detained and he gives evidences exactly
about what I am saying. And in the end of September they launched a
massive attack on our villages and cities. I can tell you that up
to today we have almost 900 houses totally demolished, or damaged
and many casualties and wounded people among civilians. And now
after Armenia is suffering a very bitter defeat, they are pleading
for a ceasefire. They made violation of ceasefire themselves. They
ignore United Nations Security Council resolutions which demand
full, complete, immediate and unconditional withdrawal of Armenian
troops. They want to keep status quo unchanged, and the Minsk Group
co-chairs United States, Russia and France, their presidents many
times made the statements that the status quo is unacceptable.
Armenia ignored it, but now Azerbaijan itself is changing the
status quo, and I think that will be an important step towards the
soonest resolution of the conflict.
-Mr. President, civilians have been killed on both sides
of this conflict. How do you reconcile that with your
aims?
-Of course, we regret that civilians are being killed and of
course, we were not the purpose, we were not the source of this
attack. Because it was a first thing in the morning on the 27th of
September, what they did, they attacked our cities and villages.
And we had to respond. But our response mainly is and primarily is
on their military positions, on their tanks and guns and what we
are doing on the battlefield is available in internet. Our drones
and our other equipment demolished only military objectives on the
occupied territories. Unfortunately, Armenia is using civilians in
order to have more people on the ground, because their demographic
situation is very bad, and we have video about these civilians
being just next to the guns, and of course...
-I'm sorry to interject Mr. President, that civilians on
their side have been killed in this fighting and they would dispute
exactly why it was on the 27th of September this violence flared up
again. Let me bring you to a promise that your foreign minister
made last year that said it was necessary to take concrete measures
to prepare the populations for peace. What we are seeing right now
is the opposite of that. How are you trying to limit the suffering
of civilians?
-You know we are not responsible for this outbreak. As I said,
we were a subject of a physical attack from Armenian army which is
situated on the occupied territories of Azerbaijan Above from that,
the current Armenian regime did everything in order to destroy the
negotiation process. Exactly one year ago, Armenian prime Minister
at the rally in the occupied area of Azerbaijan made a statement
that 'Karabakh is Armenia' and that statement actually destroyed
negotiation process. Because the principles which are on the table
and which are the basis for settlement demand the return of the
occupied territories to Azerbaijan. And when Armenian prime
minister says that not a centimeter of land will return to
Azerbaijan, when he says that 'Karabakh is Armenia', when they
organize illegal settlement of foreign people on the occupied
territories which is a brutal violation of Geneva Convention, they
destroy negotiation process. After that, in order to make us
responsible for that, they attack us three times-on July, August,
and September. When we beat them on the battlefield, they call
everywhere, they make a plea to everyone, 'stop Azerbaijan'. We
want to stop, but we want the occupation to stop. Therefore, the
main message should be to Armenia, we are not on Armenian land, we
are on our land. Our land for 27 years...
-One thing that Armenia will say is that Turkey is
really providing quite a strong influence, including supplying
things like military aid. To what extent would you say Turkey are
accelerating and pushing your country and your actions in this
conflict?
-This is absolutely false information. Turkey for us is a strong
ally, partner and brotherly country, and of course the statements
expressed their position and we are very grateful to Turkish
government, to Turkish President, Turkish people for this support.
But Turkey in no other way is involved in this conflict. Armenia
bringing such fake news to the media wants to diminish the capacity
of Azerbaijani army. We are fighting ourselves. Yes, we purchased
weapons from Turkey, but not only. Our main supplier of weapons is
not Turkey. And probably everybody knows about that. So, the fact
that we buy modern Turkish equipment including the fighter drones
should not be a problem for anyone. Because Armenia gets weapons
free of charge. We pay for them and Armenia gets free of charge.
Turkey in no other way is involved in the conflict.
-We keep talking about weapons and we keep talking about
fighting here. Is diplomacy still an option? Will you sit down,
have talks with the prime minister of Armenia to find a different
way out of this conflict?
I can tell you, that during my term as the president, I had
maybe tens of talks with two former Armenian presidents and the
current prime minister. During those previous debates we made a
substantial progress on negotiation table. We elaborated the
principles which today are the basis for the settlement of
conflict. And we were constructive. Negotiations are taking place
since 1992. Can you imagine? For almost 30 years. And we were
living with hopes, mediators were telling us that you should wait a
little bit, there will be more constructive approach from Armenian
side. But when this prime minister came to power, as a result of
the coup d'état two years ago, he destroyed completely negotiation
process. And I had meetings with him many times. But these meetings
were absolutely senseless. And he told me that they are not going
to give the territories back, they told me that Nagorno-Karabakh
must be, how to say, adjusted to Armenia. So this is absolutely
unacceptable demand on me, and also unacceptable for mediators.
Armenian government should change their position, should refrain
from maximalist position, should stop telling that Karabakh is
Armenia because this is not true and this is destroying
negotiations process and of course, we are going back. By the way,
tomorrow, our foreign minister will be in Geneva, meeting with the
ambassadors of the Minsk Group. And as far as I know, Armenian
foreign minister was supposed to go there in the beginning of the
month, but he ignored that. He is not there. Our foreign minister
is there. It shows who wants negotiations and who wants just
accusations against Azerbaijan.
President Aliyev, thank you for joining us on this
special program on Euronews. Thank you very much for your
time.
-Thank you.
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