Australia's foreign trade surplus falls year-on-year despite monthly gains


(MENAFN) Australia's foreign trade balance posted a surplus of 5.77 billion Australian dollars (USD3.9 billion) in May, according to data released by the country's statistical bureau on Thursday. While this figure represents a monthly improvement, it underscores a significant decline in the trade surplus compared to the previous year.

In May, Australia's exports totaled 43.98 billion Australian dollars (USD29.54 billion), marking a 2.8 percent increase from April. However, this increase was offset by a 7.8 percent decrease compared to May 2023, indicating that export performance has weakened over the past year. The rise in exports on a monthly basis was driven by various sectors, but the year-on-year decline suggests broader challenges in the global market or changes in demand for Australian goods.

On the import side, the country saw a notable rise of 3.9 percent from April to May, with imports reaching 38.2 billion Australian dollars (USD25.65 billion). This monthly increase aligns with a 7 percent rise in imports compared to the same month last year. The growth in imports could reflect higher domestic demand or increased costs of goods and services.

Despite the positive trend in the monthly trade balance, the annual figures reveal a different story. The trade surplus was roughly halved from the previous year's figure of 10.8 billion Australian dollars (USD7.25 billion). This significant reduction highlights the pressures and uncertainties facing Australia's trade sector over the past year, including potential impacts from global economic shifts, supply chain disruptions, and fluctuating commodity prices.

The monthly improvement in the trade surplus is a positive sign, suggesting some recovery or stabilization in trade activities. However, the stark year-on-year decrease emphasizes the need for continued monitoring and possibly strategic adjustments to navigate the evolving global trade environment and sustain economic resilience.

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