(MENAFN- Swissinfo)
Pусский
(ru)
Швейцария уточнила, как она вернет беженцев из Украины домой
Currently, it is impossible to predict when the war in Ukraine will end and when refugees will be able to return to their country safely, the government said last Friday when it first“took note” of the provisional strategy.
The full details of the concept, worked up by the State Secretariat for Migration (SEM) in collaboration with cantonal authorities, were transmitted to various media including Keystone-SDA on Wednesday.
The plans are based on a lifting of the S status two to three years after the start of the war, i.e. in 2024 or 2025, Keystone-SDA writes. At that point, some 70,000 Ukrainians should be able to return home, 80% of them voluntarily; most are families who were separated due to the men remaining in Ukraine. In addition, the majority have a biometric passport and therefore do not need a visa or replacement travel document.
+ Read more: experts praise Swiss handling of 'S' status
The remaining 20%, or 14,000 people, would let the departure deadline expire. This percentage is expected to vary, depending on the length of the war and the degree of damage in Ukraine. The longer the stay in Switzerland, the less likely a person will be willing to leave of their own free will, the plan says. Furthermore, after five years of uninterrupted stay, they could obtain a Swiss B permit, valid for five years.
The report therefore concludes that everything must be done to encourage voluntary departures. The departure time should neither be too short – to allow for logistical planning of the return – nor too long, so as not to encourage people to postpone it.
To this end, the plan suggests a time frame of six to nine months.
The situations of vulnerable people would be examined on a case-by-case basis, while the overall procedure would be modelled on that governing the returns of asylum seekers.
Voluntary departures should be carried out independently and by land. Forced returns by air must be the last resort. Special cases requiring special support, for the approximately 1,000 unaccompanied minors, around 1,600 people over 75 and people with health problems, would not be prioritised.
Initial financial assistance is considered. It could be uniform or decreasing, in order to encourage people not to wait for the end of the deadline to leave. The articulated amounts vary between CHF1000 and CHF4000 ($1,090 and $4,355) francs per person depending on the departure phases.
How we work
This news story has been written and carefully fact-checked by an external editorial team. At SWI swissinfo we select the most relevant news for an international audience and use automatic translation tools such as DeepL to translate it into English. Providing you with automatically translated news gives us the time to write more in-depth articles. You can find them hereExternal link .
If you want to know more about how we work, have a look hereExternal link , and if you have feedback on this news story please write to External link .
End of insertion External Content Your subscription could not be saved. Please try again. Almost finished... We need to confirm your email address. To complete the subscription process, please click the link in the email we just sent you. Daily news
Get the most important news from Switzerland in your inbox.
Daily
Email
The SBC Privacy Policy provides additional information on how your data is processed.
I consent to the use of my data for the SWI swissinfo newsletter.
In compliance with the JTI standards
More: SWI swissinfo certified by the Journalism Trust Initiative
You can find an overview of ongoing debates with our journalists here . Please join us!
If you want to start a conversation about a topic raised in this article or want to report factual errors, email us at ... .
MENAFN05102023000210011054ID1107194396
Legal Disclaimer:
MENAFN provides the information “as is” without warranty of any kind. We do not accept any responsibility or liability for the accuracy, content, images, videos, licenses, completeness, legality, or reliability of the information contained in this article. If you have any complaints or copyright issues related to this article, kindly contact the provider above.