Qatar - Britons warned of hospital crisis over Omicron surge

(MENAFN- Gulf Times)

AFP/London

Britain yesterday faced warnings of an impending hospital crisis due to staff shortages caused by a wave of Omicron infections, as the country returned to work after Christmas. Daily case numbers chalked up multiple records in the run-up to New Year, with Prime Minister Boris Johnson promising action to plug staffing gaps in the worst-hit areas. Hospital admissions have not hit anything like the peaks of previous waves of the pandemic and the number of people requiring ventilation has remained flat so far.
But the state-run National health Service (NHS), which is regularly under strain during the winter months from seasonal respiratory infections, is struggling with staff forced to stay at home after testing positive. Transport networks also battled absences, leaving commuters facing long waits on their return to work, while other public services such as household bin collections were hampered.
Minister for vaccines and public health Maggie Throup told Sky News it was unclear how many Britons were currently in self-isolation after the Christmas surge in the highly transmissible virus mutation.“But what is good news, it doesn't seem to be resulting in severe diseases as some of the other variants did,” she told Sky News. Around 50,000 NHS staff were absent from work last week because they were ill or self-isolating, The Sunday Times has reported.
At least six hospital trusts have declared critical incidents, which mean crucial services may be under threat. Matthew Taylor, chief executive of the NHS Confederation which represents healthcare providers in England, Wales and Northern Ireland, said cases appeared to have levelled off in London.
But he told Times Radio that staff shortages and rising cases across the rest of the country were a concern.“The unpredictability of staff absence means NHS leaders having to work around the clock just thinking about how they can deploy their resources best to deal with the most urgent and pressing needs,” he added.
“Even using all their imagination and creativity, it is becoming almost impossible, which is why we see hospitals declaring critical incidents.”
Anyone testing positive for the virus has to self-isolate for 10 days, or seven days if they produce a negative test. There have been calls to ease those restrictions for health staff to ease what Johnson on Monday said was“considerable pressure” on hospitals. Taylor said reducing the self-isolation period to five days should only be done if the data indicated it was“absolutely safe”. Pupils returning to school also faced the prospect of mass staff absences and merged classes. Secondary school pupils have been advised to wear face masks in class as a“temporary” measure.
Britain has seen nearly 149,000 deaths since the start of the pandemic in early 2020 and Johnson has defended his decision not to increase restrictions over Christmas in England, unlike in other parts of the UK. A review of restrictions is expected this week.
British Prime Minister Boris Johnson was to hold a Covid-19 news conference yesterday, amid a surge of the Omicron variant that has led to record high coronavirus cases and hit staffing numbers at hospitals. Johnson resisted imposing stringent lockdown measures in England ahead of New Year as Omicron fuelled a spike in cases, betting that a vaccine booster drive and caution among the population would be enough to constrain the latest wave.
Johnson did warn on Monday however that hospitals would face considerable pressure in coming weeks. While admissions have risen since mid-December, they have not tracked the trajectory of daily cases, possibly reflecting the impact of vaccines and booster shots, the likely lower severity of Omicron and the time lag in people going into hospital. Earlier, vaccines minister Maggie Throup played down the need for extra measures, even as the surge in cases has led to staff absences and disruptions for hospitals, schools and trains.
“At the moment, if you look at the people who have been hospitalised, they are going in with less severe conditions than before,” Throup told Sky News, adding that the“Plan B” Johnson introduced in December was working.“The numbers that are in hospital beds is about half what it was a year ago - and that just shows the power of the vaccine.”
Neil Ferguson, an epidemiologist at Imperial College London, said that, while infections in London among under-50s may have plateaued, the incredibly steep spike in that age group had not yet had time to spread to older age groups, which are more vulnerable to Covid-19.“We may see a different pattern in hospitalisations. Hospitalisations are still generally going up across the country, and we may see high levels for some weeks,” he told BBC Radio.“Vaccination is holding up in terms of protection against severe disease, assisted by the fact that Omicron almost certainly is substantially less severe, but it still puts pressures on the health system.” 


Less severe symptoms
People being hospitalised with Covid-19 in the United Kingdom are broadly showing less severe symptoms than before, Britain's vaccine minister said yesterday, adding there was no need for further restrictions at this stage. Prime Minister Boris Johnson resisted imposing stringent lockdown measures in England ahead of New Year as Omicron fuelled a spike in cases to record highs.
While hospitalisations are rising they have not tracked the trajectory of daily cases, possibly reflecting the impact of vaccines and booster shots, the likely lower severity of Omicron and the time lag in people going into hospital.“At the moment, if you look at the people who have been hospitalised, they are going in with less severe conditions than before,” Minister for Vaccines and Public Health Maggie Throup told Sky News, adding that the“Plan B” Johnson brought in in December was working.“The numbers that are in hospital beds is about half what it was a year ago - and that just shows the power of the vaccine.”
Neil Ferguson, an epidemiologist at Imperial College London, said that while infections in London in under-50s may have plateaued, the incredibly steep spike in that age group had not yet had time to spread to older age groups, which are more vulnerable to Covid-19.“We may see a different pattern in hospitalisations. 
Hospitalisations are still generally going up across the country, and we may see high levels for some weeks,” he told BBC Radio.“Vaccination is holding up in terms of protection against severe disease, assisted by the fact that Omicron almost certainly is substantially less severe, but it still puts pressures on the health system.”
Soaring case numbers have led to substantial disruption due to staff self-isolating, with train operators cancelling trains in London, hospitals lacking staff and schools facing teacher shortages as term restarts in England.

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