Tuesday, 02 January 2024 12:17 GMT

Natalia Mela: The Flame Of Greek Sculpture And The Spirit Of Freedom


(MENAFN- USA Art News) A Life Shaped by History and Art

Natalia Mela was one of the most extraordinary figures of modern Greek art - a sculptor, a visionary, and a woman who lived passionately, fearlessly, and authentically. Born in Athens in 1923 into a family woven deeply into the fabric of Greek history, she carried both legacy and rebellion in her veins. Her grandfather was the national hero Pavlos Melas, a key figure in the Macedonian Struggle, and her grandmother Natalia Dragoumi came from a family of intellectuals and statesmen. Her mother, Alexandra Pesmazoglou, was the daughter of Ioannis Pesmazoglou, founder of the National Bank of Greece.



This rich lineage provided Natalia with privilege - but also expectations. And yet, instead of following the conventional path of a“lady of society,” she chose the rough and demanding road of sculpture, declaring through her art that true nobility lies in creation, not status.

The Early Years: From Marble and Stone to Metal and Fire

In 1942, during the dark years of the German occupation, Natalia entered the Athens School of Fine Arts (A.S.K.T.), studying sculpture under Kostas Dimitriadis and Michalis Tombros. She also worked closely with Thanasis Apartis, and later apprenticed with the visionary architect Dimitris Pikionis. It was a time when few women dared to become sculptors, yet Mela forged her path with fierce determination.

Her early works reflected the academic discipline of the School, focusing on marble and stone. But as her style evolved, especially after her studies in Paris in the 1960s, she began working with metal, adopting welding and using discarded industrial materials - transforming everyday iron and tools into expressive forms of life, humor, and myth.

Her art became a dialogue between tradition and modernism, between Greece and the world, between the eternal and the spontaneous.



The Revolutionary Soul

Beyond her art, Natalia Mela was a woman of strong convictions. During her student years, she joined the EAM and the EPON, movements of resistance against Nazi occupation. Her political consciousness, combined with her artistic sensibility, made her a rare voice of courage and independence in post-war Greece.

Later, she often said:

“I don't want art to make people sad. I want it to give joy. Sculpture requires hard work, but it only brings happiness!”

Her laughter, vitality, and love for the youth made her a living legend - one who refused to grow old in spirit.



Love, Family, and Creative Symbiosis

In 1951, Natalia married Aris Konstantinidis, one of Greece's most influential modern architects. Their union was a partnership of intellect and creativity. Together they raised two children, Dimitris and Alexandra, while exchanging ideas about form, material, and the Greek landscape.

Natalia once said:

“Architecture and sculpture are sisters. Aris taught me respect for materials - that ugliness is what lacks structure.”

Their life together was filled with mutual admiration, but also with a fierce commitment to individuality. Natalia never stopped creating, even while raising her family. When her children were small, she crafted jewelry and small sculptures to sell, turning every moment of life into art.





Spetses: The Island of Light and Memory

Perhaps no place was closer to Natalia's heart than the island of Spetses. From her childhood visits with her parents to her long summers of creation and joy, the island became her spiritual home. There, she sculpted in her famous mobile workshop - a three-wheeled cart adorned with flowers - which she parked wherever inspiration struck.

Her love for Spetses was immortalized in her monumental works scattered across the island:

  • The Statue of Laskarina Bouboulina in the Poseidonion Square - a symbol of female heroism and vision.
  • The mermaids at the Old Harbor, around which children still swim.
  • The bronze seagull and the young fire shipper Kosmas Barbatsis by the lighthouse.
  • The open-air sculpture park near Panagia Armata, where her creations breathe freely under the Aegean light.

She often said:

“I love Spetses for their crystal-clear light. I couldn't live without the sea.”





A Bridge Between Generations

The flame of creativity continued in her family. Her daughter Alexandra Tsoukalas became a celebrated designer, and her granddaughter Natalia Tsoukalas a talented photographer. The three generations of women - grandmother, mother, and granddaughter - shared not only blood but a profound artistic bond.

They often laughed together about their differences:

“I am too serious for my grandmother,” said the younger Natalia.
“She acts like a twenty-year-old even at eighty-eight!”

Their relationship was built on freedom, mutual respect, and shared inspiration - a living example of art as inheritance and dialogue.





Recognition and Legacy

Over her long career, Natalia Mela's works were exhibited widely - from Athens and Vienna to Paris, New York, and São Paulo. In 2008, the Benaki Museum hosted a grand retrospective of her work. In 2011, the Academy of Athens honored her with the Fine Arts Award (Aristeion Kallon Technon) for her lifetime contribution to Greek sculpture.

Among her most famous works are:

  • The Bust of Pavlos Melas (1952, Thessaloniki)
  • The Bust of Georgios Pesmazoglou (1955, National Bank of Greece)
  • Satyr (1962, bronze)
  • Family of Goats (Presidential Garden)
  • Kiveli (1994, marble, Athens Cultural Center)
  • The Monument of the Imia Fallen (1996, Athens)


Her art, at once Greek and universal, earthly and spiritual, stands as a testament to a woman who turned metal into poetry.

The Eternal Flame

Natalia Mela passed away on April 14, 2019, at the age of 96. The island of Spetses mourned deeply, and tributes poured in from artists, institutions, and admirers across Greece. The Women's Association of Spetses wrote movingly:

“She was not only an inspired sculptor but a unique personality who became part of our history. Full of experience, love, and admiration, she has won immortality. As Milan Kundera said, 'Immortality is to remain alive in the memory and heart of all.'”

Indeed, through her art and spirit, Natalia Mela continues to live - in bronze and marble, in laughter and sunlight, in the rhythm of the Aegean waves.



Epilogue: The Sculptor of Joy

To look at Natalia Mela's life is to see a dance between discipline and freedom, between the solid and the fluid. Her sculptures are not monuments of cold metal - they are living, breathing gestures of Greek vitality.

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