(MENAFN- AzerNews)
By Vugar Khalilov
Armenia is refusing to share information on sites of mass graves
of Azerbaijanis, who went missing during the first Karabakh war,
Azernews reports, citing Habib Mikayilli, sector manager of the
Azerbaijani Presidential Administration.
Mikayilli said this at the August 30 conference, entitled
'Identification of Missing Persons - Humanitarian Approach'
dedicated to the International Day of the victims of Enforced
Disappearances.
Mikayilli stressed that Armenia does not disclose information on
the location of Azerbaijani mass graves since it is aware that
these cases of murders may be regarded as war crimes.
'The mine problem is also an obstacle in the investigation of
these issues. Azerbaijan together with the International Committee
of Red Cross will take joint steps in this area starting next
month. In addition, it's necessary to apply forensic medical
expertise in this matter. The joint ICRC mechanism with Azerbaijan
and Armenia in connection with missing persons can be efficient to
this end,' Mikayilli added.
He emphasized that Azerbaijan seeks partners to encourage
Armenia to act seriously on the issue of missing persons.
Azerbaijan welcomes the EU's recent engagement, notably, statements
made by EU Council President Charles Michel in December calling for
the full resolution of all humanitarian problems, including the
release of further detainees and the investigation of the fates of
the missing individuals.
'We need cooperation and political will of Armenia to address
this issue,' Mikayilli stressed.
He stated that the topic of missing individuals has acquired
importance as a result of Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev's
efforts.
'Now we expect Armenia to provide Azerbaijan with information on
the exact location of the burial sites and mass graves. After the
second Karabakh war, Armenia submitted a few maps on mass graves,
but unfortunately, we could not find anything,' he said.
According to Mikayilli, a combined International Committee of
the Red Cross (ICRC) mechanism for missing persons involving
Azerbaijan and Armenia has been proposed.
'The mine problem also impedes the investigation of these
issues. From next month, steps will be taken jointly with the ICRC
in this direction, and for this, a forensic medical examination
should be used. The joint ICRC mechanism with Azerbaijan and
Armenia for the missing persons can be effective in this regard,'
he underlined.
The International Committee of the Red Cross has reported 37
missing Azerbaijanis, whose fates are unknown, Mikayilli added.
'I call on the ICRC to investigate these issues. A UN special
rapporteur in this field can also be appointed, who would deal with
issues of missing persons not only in Azerbaijan and Armenia but
also in other countries,' he said.
In turn, Dragana Kojic, head of the ICRC's Baku office, stressed
that the organization will continue to assist Azerbaijani
authorities in locating missing people.
'ICRC once again expresses its commitment to the principles of
neutrality and impartiality and to support the relevant authorities
in the process of identifying missing persons,' she said.
Furthermore, Emil Agayev, senior investigator of the Military
Prosecutor's Office, stated that during construction and
restoration work carried out on Azerbaijan's liberated territories,
the remains of at least 29 people were discovered in 18
locations.
During the entire period of the conflict, Armenia hid
information about the missing persons from international
organizations and avoided providing information about their further
fate, Agayev added.
“While 54 of the missing individuals from the first Karabakh war
were still alive when they were detained by Armenia, members of the
International Committee of the Red Cross visited them at various
times. Although the deaths of 33 of them were recorded, their
remains were not returned, and it was impossible to obtain any
information about four of them,” he said
According to the official, the remains of Azerbaijanis, who were
buried in Azerbaijani lands under Armenian control were given back
on February 28, May 5, July 3, August 3, and October 5, 2021.
Azerbaijan also handed up the remains of six bodies in January,
three in February, and 14 in April 2022.
'From February 2021 to April 2022, we handed over 67 remains,'
Aghayev said.
Adalat Hasanov, director of the Azerbaijani Health Ministry's
Association of Forensic Medical Examination and Pathological
Anatomy, on the other hand, stated that last week, one box
containing human remains was sent from Shixbabali village in
Aghdam, two boxes from Zallar village in Kalbajar, and one from
Chirag village in Kalbajar.
He added that a forensic investigation of the remains will take
place this week.
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