Cell And Gene Therapy Market Size To Worth USD 232.22 Billion, Rising At 24% CAGR By 2035
| Country | No. of Cancer Cases (2024) |
| US | 1,533,055 |
| India | 2,001,140 |
| China | 3,246,625 |
| Japan | 979,300 |
Cell & Gene Therapy Market: Value Chain Analysis
Note: This part shall go with an infographic
1. R&D
This emphasises the use of genetic material, gene editing tools, and boosting discovery with AI, evolving new therapeutic vectors (e.g., AAV, lentiviruses), and overcoming limitations in scaling up complex manufacturing processes.
Key Players: Spark Therapeutics, Intellia Therapeutics, Bluebird Bio, etc.
2. Clinical Trials & Regulatory Approvals
Trials comprise a patient referral, eligibility screening, and informed consent, and then cell collection, a conditioning process to prepare the body, and then infusion of the modified cells, and finally follow the regulatory approvals process of the US FDA, EMA, or other bodies.
Key Players: IRCCS San Raffaele, Donald B. Kohn, M.D., David Williams, etc.
3. Patient Support & Services
They receive through insurance, financial assistance, patient education, care coordination, and psychosocial support.
Key Players: Cencora, Claritas Rx, Allucent, etc.
SWOT Analysis
Strength
- One of the significant strengths, gene therapies are immensely efficacious in curing different genetic diseases, such as sickle cell disease. Also, the advanced cell and gene therapies have potential in revolutionizing cancer treatments to develop precision CAR-T therapy by utilizing patients' own immune cells, with enhanced survival rates. Their emerging developments are involved in the treatment of inherited eye disorders, with other neurological concerns and boosted drug delivery systems. Also, the expanding collaborations among academic institutions, research organizations, and other industry companies are allowing access to expertise, resources, and patient populations, encouraging innovations.
Weakness
- A major restraint is the limitation in the collection, modification, and delivery of patient-specific cells, which may take weeks, resulting in increased manual work & expenditure of the overall process. Particularly, cell therapies have challenges in treating solid tumors, due to the immunosuppressive nature of solid tumors and physical barriers.
Opportunity
- A revolutionary opportunity is the progression of innovative next-generation gene editing tools, including prime and base editing, to facilitate accelerated precision and minimal off-target effects. For robust production, players can increasingly utilise automation and decentralised solutions to support streamlining the process, with lowered spending, and raised treatments accessibility to the patients. Additionally, the market will focus on groundbreaking reimbursement models, like outcome-based contracts, to make possible one-time treatments financially feasible for healthcare systems and patients.
Threats
- It is more difficult to explore the highly tailored nature of cell and gene therapy, which makes it inherently complex in scaling up from lab to large-scale production. Another is the need for maintenance of quality control during the manufacturing of living cells, as they carry an increased risk of contamination and complexities in quality and efficacy.
Latest Updates of Key Players in the Cell & Gene Therapy Market
| Company | Headquarters | Latest Update |
| Alnylam Pharmaceutical Inc. | Cambridge, Massachusetts. | Along with Roche, it will advance zilebesiran into the global Phase 3 ZENITH CVOT, which is predicted to initiate by year-end 2025. |
| Amgen Inc. | Thousand Oaks, California, United States. | Announced a new interim results from the global Phase 3 DeLLphi-304 trial showing IMDELLTRA (tarlatamab-dlle) lowered the risk of death by 40%. |
| Biogen Inc. | Cambridge, Massachusetts. | Collaborated with Stoke Therapeutics for the progression and commercialization of zorevunersen, used in the treatment of Dravet syndrome. |
| Pfizer Inc. | New York, United States. | Continued its Phase 3 program for giroctocogene fitelparvovec, an investigational gene therapy for severe hemophilia A. |
| Novartis AG | Basel, Switzerland. | It received FDA approval for Itvisma for children two years and older, teens, and adults with SMA. |
Segmentation Analysis
Therapy Type Insights
Which Therapy Led the Cell & Gene Therapy Market in 2024?
In 2024, the cell therapy segment held the dominating share of the market. Its beneficial part is tissue regeneration and repair for chronic and degenerative diseases, including arthritis and heart disease, with a cure for particular issues, like sickle cell disease. In this era, many clinical trials are executing CAR-M (engineered macrophages) and natural killer (NK) cells for diverse blood cancers. In June 2025, more than 6,000 global interventional cell therapy trials were registered, as well as more than 2,154 of these being genetically modified cell therapies (like CAR-T).
Therapeutic Class Insights
Why did the Infectious Disease Segment Dominate the Market in 2024?
The infectious disease segment captured the biggest revenue share of the cell & gene therapy market in 2024. Market leaders have spurred numerous clinical trials for these diseases by using cell and gene therapies. Nowadays, researchers are exploring in vivo gene therapy for SARS-CoV-2 employing a soluble ACE2 decoy protein, which protects mice and macaques from infection. It is noted that HIV has been cured by using stem cell transplants from donors who have a natural genetic resistance to HIV (the CCR5 delta 32 mutation).
Oncology
During 2025-2034, the oncology segment is predicted to expand rapidly. Significant drivers are a rise in cases, R&D pipelines, clinical trials, and empowering alliances among pharmaceutical and biotech companies, and other organisations. Recent transformations include developments in CAR-T therapies, such as Carvykti for multiple myeloma
Diverse Types of Cancer Cases Around the Globe in 2024
Delivery Method Insights
In Vivo Therapy
In the coming era, the in vivo therapy segment is anticipated to expand rapidly in the market. Specifically, this type omits the time-consuming and expensive process of the extraction, modification, and re-infusion. Besides this, they are widely adopting developments in viral vectors, such as adeno-associated virus (AAV), to target specific tissues, like the brain, liver, and muscles, with increased efficacy and specificity. Recently, Luxturna for inherited retinal disease and Zolgensma for spinal muscular atrophy were approved.
End-Use Insights
What Made the Hospitals Segment Dominant in the Cell & Gene Therapy Market in 2024?
In 2024, the hospitals segment captured the largest revenue share of the market. Especially, in India, Christian Medical College (CMC), Vellore, and AIIMS, New Delhi, are greatly fostering cell and gene therapies through clinical trialsTrends in the Cell & Gene Therapy Market
1. Exploring Therapeutic Applications
Many strong players are shifting towards the use of these advanced therapies beyond oncology
2. Adoption of Integrated AI & Data Analytics
Manufacturers are fostering the emergence of AI and machine learning across the R&D and production lifecycle to improve manufacturing parameters, estimate outcomes, with simplify the approval process.
3. Stepping into Promising Investments
The era is promoting investments in ventures that demonstrate robust clinical data, clear commercial viability, and newer approaches to highlight recent bottlenecks.
Future Outlook in Cell & Gene Therapy Market
1. Complementary Efforts in pDNA & mRNA
The prospective period will implement steps in making available high-quality plasmid DNA (pDNA) and messenger RNA (mRNA) manufacturing capabilities that are facilitated by a significant market leader to allow gene editing platforms and therapeutic progression.
2. Substantial Developments in Allogeneic Therapies
Globe will bolster engineered T-cells, such as CAR-T therapies, which are being improved for allogeneic use, to allow rapid and more affordable treatments while lowering production restraints.
3. Emergence of Innovative Technologies
By upgrading the features of technologies used in manufacturing stages, including single-use bioreactors, automated manufacturing platforms, and advanced cryopreservation techniques, which boost robust production pipelines.
Leading Companies in Cell and Gene Therapy Market 2025
Some of the major market companies include Alnylam Pharmaceuticals Inc., Amgen Inc., Biogen Inc., CORESTEM Inc., Dendreon Pharmaceuticals LLC., Helixmith Co. Ltd., JCR Pharmaceuticals Co. Ltd., Kolon TissueGene Inc., Novartis AG, and Pfizer Inc.
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Segments Covered in the Report
By Therapy Type
- Cell Therapy
- Stem Cells T Cells Dendritic Cells NK Cells Tumor Cells
By Therapeutic Class
- Cardiovascular Disease Cancer Genetic Disorder Rare Diseases Oncology Hematology Ophthalmology Infectious Disease Neurological Disorders
By Delivery Method
- In Vivo Ex vivo
By End-Users
- Hospitals Cancer Care Centers Wound Care Centers Others
By Region
- North America Europe Asia Pacific Latin America MEA
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