Nagorno-Karabakh conflict: Putin calls for end to violence
Date
4/2/2016 11:10:24 PM
Russia made a concerted effort to end conflict between Azerbaijan and Armenia after a fresh wave of fighting broke out in the disputed Nagorno-Karabakh region on Saturday raising concerns over violence spreading in South Caucasus. Both the sides reported casualties accusing each other of violating a ceasefire.
Nagorno-Karabakh which lies inside Azerbaijan but is controlled by ethnic Armenians has run its own affairs with heavy military and financial backing from Armenia since a separatist war ended in 1994. Azerbaijan frequently threatens to take Nagorno-Karabakh region back by force. Clashes around the region have fueled worries of a widening conflict breaking out in the region which is crossed by oil and gas pipelines. So far the two-decade-old conflict has left some 30000 people dead. It may be noted that similar violence was reported last month.
“The enemy using tanks artillery and aviation made attempts to get deep into the defence lines of the Nagorno-Karabakh Army of Defence and capture tactical positions. The enemy was thwarted” the Armenian Defence Ministry was quoted as saying on Saturday.The wave of violence has forced Russia a key mediator in the conflict to step up diplomatic efforts to quench it. Russia’s President Vladimir Putin has urged both sides to observe an immediate ceasefire and “to exercise restraint so as to avert new human casualties” Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov was quoted as saying by the Interfax news agency.Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov and Defence Minister Sergei Shoigu have talked by phone with their Armenian and Azeri counterparts.