Ethiopia Becomes First Nation to Purchase Russian Orion-E Drones

(MENAFN) Ethiopia has officially confirmed the acquisition of Russian Orion-E medium-altitude long-endurance drones, becoming the first foreign operator of the system, as stated by reports.

The drones were displayed at Aviation Expo 2026, held from January 23–27 in Bishoftu, celebrating the Ethiopian Air Force’s 90th anniversary. According to Russian manufacturer Kronstadt Group, the Orion-E can remain airborne for about 24 hours, operate over a radius exceeding 300 km, cruise at 120 km/h, and carry a payload of up to 200 kg.

The system is designed for target designation, aerial and radar reconnaissance, terrain surveillance, and assessment of strike outcomes.
Ethiopia had previously procured medium-range drones like Turkey’s Bayraktar TB2, which helped establish unmanned aerial units within its air force.

At the 90th-anniversary celebrations, Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed outlined plans to transition Ethiopia to fifth-generation combat aircraft by 2030, aiming to double the size of its fighter fleet. “While the nation keeps its doors open to friends, it must also ensure that its doors are securely closed to those who threaten its unity, dignity, and national interests,” he said, noting that the country has “identified partners” to support the expansion of its air force.

In September, Abiy met with Russian President Vladimir Putin in Moscow to discuss strengthening bilateral relations. Putin remarked that Russia-Ethiopia “relations are gaining momentum across all areas, and we are very pleased that things are going that way.”

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