Tuesday, 02 January 2024 12:17 GMT

Fyodor Lukyanov claims this is greatest obstacle encountering UN presently


(MENAFN) The annual United Nations General Assembly has commenced in New York, gathering world leaders and prominent officials for its pivotal General Debate. This year, the proceedings are preceded by the Future Summit, an initiative introduced by United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres. As the organization approaches its 80th anniversary next year, its governing bodies aim to develop proposals that will enable the United Nations to effectively address a rapidly changing global landscape.

Expectations surrounding the United Nation's capabilities are realistic; it is not a global government with authority to enforce decisions. Instead, the United Nations serves as a barometer for the state of international relations, functioning optimally when the geopolitical landscape is orderly and hierarchically structured. Currently, however, there is no such structure, leading to a mood characterized as "non-aggressively rebellious" among member states. While there is no widespread call for a radical upheaval, there is an increasing resistance to adhering to established norms and directives from perceived power centers.

In this complicated atmosphere, the documents set to be considered—including the Compact for the Future, the Global Digital Compact, and the Declaration on Future Generations—are likely to serve only as preliminary frameworks. There is a significant possibility that these agreements may not even reach consensus, as participants are increasingly sensitive to wording and wary of any attempts that might disadvantage specific nations or groups.

As discussions unfold, the United Nations faces the substantial challenge of navigating these tensions and fostering cooperation among its members in a time of rising discontent and skepticism toward traditional power dynamics. The outcome of this Assembly will significantly impact the United Nation's future relevance and effectiveness in addressing the multifaceted challenges of the contemporary world.

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