UN Warns Afghanistan Has One Of World's Highest Maternal Mortality Rates
In a report released on June 1, OCHA said access to specialized healthcare services and the presence of female health workers remain critical to reducing maternal deaths and improving outcomes for mothers and newborns across the country.
The agency warned that restrictions affecting women in the health sector have made it more difficult for many families to access essential medical care, increasing risks for pregnant women and children.
Afghanistan's healthcare system has been weakened by shortages of skilled medical personnel, declining resources and restrictions on women's participation in the workforce, factors that humanitarian agencies say have contributed to the country's maternal health crisis.
The warning comes as Afghanistan faces a broader humanitarian emergency, with millions of people dependent on aid and health services struggling to operate amid funding shortfalls. U.N. agencies have repeatedly cautioned that reductions in international assistance could further undermine access to life-saving healthcare.
The country is also experiencing a growing influx of returning migrants and refugees from neighboring Iran and Pakistan, placing additional pressure on already overstretched public services. Aid organizations say the arrival of large numbers of returnees is increasing demand for healthcare, shelter and humanitarian assistance in border provinces and urban centers.
Humanitarian groups have urged increased international support for Afghanistan's health sector, warning that without sustained funding and improved access to medical services, preventable maternal and child deaths could continue to rise.
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