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Inflation Trends Hold Steady in OECD
(MENAFN) Annual consumer inflation across the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) region remained unchanged at 4.1% in August, based on figures published on Monday.
This stability masks divergent trends among member nations, with inflation climbing in 15 of the 38 countries.
Notably, inflation rates surpassed 5% in Colombia and Estonia, and soared beyond 30% in Türkiye.
Conversely, 13 nations experienced a decrease in inflation levels, while in 10 others, the rates stayed consistent or showed minimal variation.
"Year-on-year food inflation in the OECD rose to 5% in August, up from 4.5% in July, reaching its highest level since February 2024 and with marked increases recorded in Türkiye, (South) Korea, and Colombia," the OECD highlighted in its statement.
Food prices saw a particularly sharp rise across the OECD region. Compared to December 2019—prior to the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, global supply chain issues, and the outbreak of the war in Ukraine—food costs in August were 45.8% higher.
This represents the largest cumulative growth among the three primary drivers of inflation: food, energy, and core inflation.
At the same time, energy costs in the OECD area also climbed, registering a 0.7% increase in August compared to 0.3% the previous month.
Core inflation, which strips out food and energy prices, showed a slight decrease, dipping to 4.3% in August.
In the Group of Seven (G7) economies, yearly inflation stayed largely steady at 2.7% in August. "It increased by 0.2 percentage points in Canada, Germany, and the US.
In contrast, it fell in Japan, reflecting a decline in food inflation and an even stronger decline in energy inflation."
This stability masks divergent trends among member nations, with inflation climbing in 15 of the 38 countries.
Notably, inflation rates surpassed 5% in Colombia and Estonia, and soared beyond 30% in Türkiye.
Conversely, 13 nations experienced a decrease in inflation levels, while in 10 others, the rates stayed consistent or showed minimal variation.
"Year-on-year food inflation in the OECD rose to 5% in August, up from 4.5% in July, reaching its highest level since February 2024 and with marked increases recorded in Türkiye, (South) Korea, and Colombia," the OECD highlighted in its statement.
Food prices saw a particularly sharp rise across the OECD region. Compared to December 2019—prior to the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, global supply chain issues, and the outbreak of the war in Ukraine—food costs in August were 45.8% higher.
This represents the largest cumulative growth among the three primary drivers of inflation: food, energy, and core inflation.
At the same time, energy costs in the OECD area also climbed, registering a 0.7% increase in August compared to 0.3% the previous month.
Core inflation, which strips out food and energy prices, showed a slight decrease, dipping to 4.3% in August.
In the Group of Seven (G7) economies, yearly inflation stayed largely steady at 2.7% in August. "It increased by 0.2 percentage points in Canada, Germany, and the US.
In contrast, it fell in Japan, reflecting a decline in food inflation and an even stronger decline in energy inflation."

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