Guide To Filing NAR1 Annual Return In Hong Kong For 2025
Why NAR1 Matters
The NAR1 Annual Return is a mandatory filing for all Hong Kong limited companies to update company details and ensure legal compliance. It maintains transparency and prevents penalties, which can reach HK$3,480 for late filings.
Benefits of This Guide :
Step-by-step filing instructions
2025 updates and requirements
Top 10 errors and how to avoid them
Practical checklist and tools
Cost-saving tips
Key 2025 Updates
Since December 2023, new rules apply:
8-Digit BR Number : Use the 8-digit Business Registration (BR) number as the Unique Business Identifier (UBI).
Business Nature Code : Select a standardized code based on primary revenue sources.
Email Requirement : Provide a valid company email.
ID Number Privacy : Only partial ID numbers (e.g., first 4 digits) are required.
Filing Deadlines and Penalties
Deadline : Within 42 days of the company's anniversary date (e.g., January 15, 2025 → February 26, 2025).
Penalties :
Up to 3 months late: HK$870
3–6 months: HK$1,740
6–9 months: HK$2,610
Over 9 months: HK$3,480
Severe cases: Up to HK$50,000 + HK$1,000 daily.
Preparation Checklist
Gather these documents:
Company Registration Certificate
Business Registration Certificate (8-digit BR number)
Articles of Association
Latest board resolutions
Shareholder register
Registered address proof
Director and Secretary Details :
Names, partial ID numbers, addresses, nationality/place of incorporation, and appointment dates.
Shareholder Details : Shareholding percentage, share types, and contact updates.
Business Nature Code : Choose a specific code (e.g., 47190 for general retail) from the official table.
Step-by-Step Filing Guide
Company Details : Enter exact company name, 8-digit BR number, and registered address.
Directors : List all directors' details, including appointment/cessation dates.
Company Secretary : Provide details of the secretary (individual or corporate).
Share Capital : Specify issued share capital and shareholder details.
Significant Controllers : Confirm the Significant Controllers Register (SCR) is maintained.
Top 5 Common Errors to Avoid
Wrong Company Number : Use the 8-digit BR number, not the old 7-digit CI number.
Incorrect Business Code : Select a precise code matching your main revenue.
Incomplete Director Data : Ensure all director details are current and accurate.
Shareholding Errors : Verify share percentages total 100%.
Missing Email : Provide a valid, monitored company email.
Submission Options
Electronic Filing : HK$105 (private companies), instant confirmation, requires digital certificate.
Mail/In-Person : HK$105, 5–10 days processing, no digital certificate needed.
Payment : Use credit card (electronic), bank transfer, check, or cash (in-person).
Post-Submission
Save confirmation documents.
Update internal records.
Set reminders for next year's deadline.
Expert Tips
Create a compliance calendar.
Maintain accurate records.
Consider professional services like PAT CPA for complex cases.
Monitor regulatory updates at .
Take Action : File your NAR1 on time to avoid penalties and ensure compliance. Contact PAT CPA for expert assistance.

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