(MENAFN- AzerNews)
By Ayya Lmahamad
Azerbaijan's Economy Minister Mikayil Jabbarov has said that the
Great Return will remain a booster of the country's economic
growth.
He made the remarks on air on Azerbaijan Television (AzTV),
Azernews reports.
The minister underlined that the main task is to ensure the
Great Return and create an economic base for it.
“We can already talk about resolving two issues. First, this is
security. We are all witnessing the fact that entrepreneurs, media
representatives, and other citizens can freely travel to the
liberated territories in the appropriate manner,” he said.
Jabbarov emphasized that the second issue is infrastructure
support, adding that a number of works are being implemented at a
rapid pace in this direction, new airports and roads are being
built, and energy and water supply are being provided.
Moreover, he mentioned that Azerbaijan links sustainable
economic activity and investment with the Great Return. He recalled
that two special economic zones have been created in liberated
lands, namely Aghdam Free Economic Zone in the Aghdam District and
Araz Valley Economic Zone in the Jabrayil District.
“There are many entrepreneurs whose applications are at the
final stage of consideration. These are Azerbaijani investors and
entrepreneurs, but we have already received signs about the
interest of foreign investors,” he said.
Economic indicators
Jabbarov also emphasized that the country's economic indicators
for the first half of 2022 are satisfactory. He noted that the
growth of the economy by more than 6 percent and the non-oil sector
by 9.6 percent demonstrates healthy economic growth.
“In many countries of the world, economic growth is predicted to
slow down this year, while all leading rating agencies, based on
Azerbaijan's economic indicators for the first half of this year,
are increasing their forecasts,” he said.
Furthermore, speaking about the factors that ensured economic
growth, he stated that during the COVID-19 pandemic, consistent
measures were taken by the state. The minister said that the main
goal was to ensure the continuation of the activities of
enterprises, the preservation of jobs, and ensuring the integrity
of the economic structure.
“Second, we see the results of economic and structural reforms.
Third, it is related to the efficiency in the management of state
enterprises. Another factor is the continuously evolving business
environment. Finally, the oil and gas sector continues to play an
important role in the Azerbaijani economy. As you know, in 2022,
there was an increase in oil and gas prices on world exchanges,” he
said.
Azerbaijan's export strategy directions
Stating that Azerbaijan's export strategy envisages several
directions, Jabbarov noted that the first direction is geographic
diversification and the second is product diversification.
“We pay special attention to non-oil exports. Our economic
policy is to deepen the process of industrialization in
Azerbaijan,” he said.
The minister stressed that industrial products play the main
role in the country's non-oil exports. He added that in the first
six months of the year, Azerbaijan more than doubled its oil and
gas exports, trade turnover increased by 75 percent, and non-oil
exports by 25 percent.
“Non-oil exports could grow even faster, but in mid-March, it
became known about problems with food security in the world, as
well as with regional processes,” he said.
He stated that given the important role of Russia and Ukraine in
the food market of Azerbaijan and assessing the impact of the known
events on prices, a special regime has been applied to the export
of food products from the country.
“All this has a negative impact on the growth of non-oil
exports,” he said.
In this regard, Jabbarov stated that in the coming years, along
with building up the industrial potential of Azerbaijan, steps are
envisaged to create added value.
“Azerbaijan exports a number of products as intermediate
products, but the potential for their localization is being studied
and individual projects are being implemented. Various incentive
projects will continue to be implemented to maintain the
competitiveness of Azerbaijani exports,” he said.
Green energy
The minister noted that Azerbaijan takes institutional steps in
the green energy field. He added that the state has invested funds,
created approaches and frameworks, and explored ways to integrate
with traditional energy.
'When such foreign investors as Masdar, Aqua Power, bp or other
energy companies operating in Azerbaijan apply to us, we conduct
not abstract, but substantive negotiations with them,' he said.
Additionally, he emphasized that Azerbaijan made an important
decision this year not to be limited to foreign investments in the
renewable energy sector.
'Our state-owned companies, primarily SOCAR, and if appropriate
decisions are made at the next stage, Azerenergy, can invest in
this sector. Azerbaijan supports and encourages participation of
state-owned companies as investors,' he said.
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Ayya Lmahamad is AzerNews' staff journalist, follow her on
Twitter: @AyyaLmahamad
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