Tuesday, 02 January 2024 12:17 GMT

Cuba Confirms U.S. Talks After Weeks Of Denial And Crisis


(MENAFN- The Rio Times) Key Points

- President Díaz-Canel confirmed Friday that Cuban officials have been holding talks with U.S. representatives, reversing weeks of official denials

- The talks, led by Díaz-Canel and 94-year-old Raúl Castro, are described as "an initial phase" aimed at identifying bilateral problems; Castro's grandson was visible in the broadcast

- The admission comes after three months of a U.S. oil blockade that has cut 90% of Cuba's fuel supply, triggering 20-hour blackouts, school closures, and a deepening humanitarian crisis

Cuba has finally acknowledged what Washington has been saying for weeks: the two governments are talking. In a televised address on Friday, President Miguel Díaz-Canel confirmed that Cuban officials have held recent conversations with U.S. representatives aimed at resolving bilateral differences - a dramatic reversal from the regime's weeks of flat denials. The Cuba U.S. talks represent the most significant diplomatic engagement between Havana and Washington since the Obama-era thaw, and they arrive at a moment when Cuba's communist government faces what may be the gravest economic crisis in its 67-year history. This is part of The Rio Times' comprehensive coverage of Latin American financial markets and global developments affecting them.

Cuba U.S. Talks Led by Castro and Díaz-Canel

Díaz-Canel said the discussions were led jointly by himself and former president Raúl Castro, 94, who retains enormous influence as the Communist Party's "historic leader." He described the process as "very sensitive" and still in its initial phases, with the immediate goal of identifying problems that need solutions and assessing whether both sides are willing to act. He did not name the U.S. participants, though media reports have identified Secretary of State Marco Rubio's team as the primary interlocutor, with much of the contact channeled through Raúl Guillermo Rodríguez Castro - the former leader's 41-year-old grandson, a colonel and former security chief known as "El Cangrejo" - who appeared seated behind Díaz-Canel in the broadcast.

Cuba insisted the talks proceed on the basis of "equality and respect for the political systems of both states," language that suggests Havana is not prepared to accept the regime-change framing Trump has used publicly. Trump said on March 7 that "Rubio is talking to Cuba right now" and that a deal could come "in an hour," while also floating what he called a "friendly takeover" of the island. As The Rio Times reported, Cuba released 51 prisoners on Thursday after Vatican mediation - a gesture widely interpreted as a confidence-building measure ahead of Friday's announcement.

Three Months of Oil Blockade Forced Cuba's Hand

The path to these talks runs through an energy catastrophe. When U.S. forces captured Maduro on January 3, they severed overnight the 35,000 barrels per day Venezuela shipped to Cuba. On January 29, Trump signed an executive order imposing tariffs on any country selling oil to Cuba, and Mexico halted deliveries shortly after. Cuba's fuel supply collapsed to roughly 10% of normal. Blackouts exceeding 20 hours paralyzed some provinces, hospitals ran on emergency generators, schools closed, and Havana's streets filled with uncollected garbage as only 44 of the capital's 106 trash trucks had fuel to run.

A February 13 refinery fire in Havana worsened an already desperate situation. The government shifted to a four-day workweek, suspended jet fuel sales for a month, and decentralized economic activity. The UN warned conditions would collapse further if oil needs went unmet. On February 26, the U.S. Treasury partially relented, authorizing resale of Venezuelan oil for "humanitarian use" in Cuba - a concession that came after Caribbean leaders pressed Rubio directly at the CARICOM summit.

What Comes Next Remains Uncertain

Díaz-Canel acknowledged that agreements remain "distant," and U.S. officials have privately suggested he could be an obstacle to the changes Washington seeks. The Trump administration has stated regime change as an explicit objective, while Havana insists on sovereignty. What bridged that gap was maximum economic pressure, the fall of allies including Maduro and Iran's Khamenei, and the reality that 10.9 million people cannot survive without fuel. Whether these talks produce reform, a transactional deal on migration and security, or collapse under irreconcilable demands will define one of the most consequential diplomatic openings in the hemisphere in decades.

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The Rio Times

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