Tuesday, 02 January 2024 12:17 GMT

Dollar Steadies Near R$5.32 As U.S. Drama, Not Brazilian Data, Sets The Tone


(MENAFN- The Rio Times) USD/BRL began Wednesday near R$5.32, almost exactly where it ended Tuesday. That calm surface hides two stories.

The first is the day-to-day: traders spent Tuesday fading bursts of dollar strength as Washington's budget fight pushed the greenback lower worldwide.

The dollar index slipped toward the bottom of its recent range, and U.S. job-openings data for August showed labor demand flattening around 7.23 million while hiring cooled.

Together, those signals kept bets high-roughly mid-90% odds-for another quarter-point Federal Reserve rate cut at the next meeting.

In Brazil, the news was steady rather than exciting: unemployment held at 5.6% in the quarter to August, and August public-finance numbers were a touch better than feared, leaving the debt ratio broadly unchanged.

With the central bank on hold, local rates didn't move the currency needle much. The second story is the story behind the story: why a U.S. shutdown fuss matters to a Brazilian exchange rate.



If parts of the U.S. government close, some official data-like the monthly jobs report-may be delayed. That starves markets of guidance and tends to weaken the dollar because investors default to a slightly safer, more dovish view of U.S. policy.

When the dollar softens globally, higher-yielding currencies like Brazil's often benefit, provided nothing at home is deteriorating. Right now, Brazil's macro picture is stable enough that global dollar swings are doing the driving.

Flows back that up. Brazil-focused equities and ETFs did not show unusual creations or redemptions into Tuesday's close, hinting that positioning, not fresh money, led the moves.

Technicals argue for restraint rather than heroics. On the 4-hour chart, USD/BRL is coiling around 5.31–5.32 with mid-range momentum-classic range trading. The daily chart still leans lower, with spot under falling 50- and 200-day averages and the cloud overhead.

Support sits at 5.29–5.30, then 5.25. Resistance clusters at 5.35 and 5.42. A daily close above 5.35 would start to neutralize the downtrend; a break under 5.29 would reopen 5.25.

Plain English takeaway: Brazil's currency isn't rallying because of a local boom. It's holding firm because the global dollar is on the back foot and Brazil's own numbers are steady.

Until U.S. politics and data normalize, expect USD/BRL to oscillate in the 5.30–5.35 band, with headlines-not fundamentals-calling the tune.

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