ECB highlights cybersecurity vulnerabilities following first-ever stress test


(MENAFN) Last October, Lloyd’s of London issued a stark warning about the potential economic impact of a major cyberattack on the global payments system, estimating that such an event could cost the world Economy up to USD3.5 trillion. The concern over cyber threats was underscored in November when the New York branch of ICBC, China’s largest bank, experienced a ransomware attack that disrupted the USD25 trillion U.S. Treasury market. This incident, along with a rise in cyberattacks on European banks, prompted the European Central bank (ECB) to undertake its first comprehensive cybersecurity exercise.

The ECB recently conducted a major cyber stress test for eurozone banks, revealing significant findings about the sector's readiness to handle severe cyber threats. The test highlighted that while many banks have established high-level response and recovery frameworks, there remains substantial room for improvement. Anneli Tuominen, a member of the ECB’s supervisory board, indicated that the results of the stress test demonstrated a need for enhanced preparedness to manage scenarios where hackers could inflict severe disruptions on banks’ databases and core systems.

The surge in cyberattacks on Western banks over the past two years has been partly attributed to Russian hackers retaliating against sanctions imposed due to the conflict in Ukraine. Additionally, the rise of artificial intelligence has amplified both the frequency and sophistication of cyberattacks. Tuominen emphasized the critical importance of cyber resilience, noting that recent global disruptions, such as the CrowdStrike incident caused by a routine update, illustrate how vulnerabilities in one organization can have far-reaching effects across various sectors. The ECB’s findings underscore the pressing need for banks to bolster their cybersecurity measures to mitigate these evolving threats. 

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