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Net worth is the difference between your assets – what you own – and your liabilities – what you owe. This figure represents your financial health at a given point in time, providing a snapshot of your current financial position. But understanding the distinction between averageworth and medianworth is crucial when comparing yourself to others in your age group or community. A financial advisor can help you assess your financial situation and create a comprehensive plan for your money.
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Table of Contents Show
Average vs. MedianWorth
How to Calculate AverageWorth
How to Calculate MedianWorth
When to Use Median vs. AverageWorth
AverageWorth By Age
How to Calculate Your OwnWorth
Bottom Line
Financial Planning Tips Average vs. MedianWorth
When examining theworth of others, it's important to grasp how averages and medians can differ from each other. Averageworth is obtained by adding up all theworths of a given population and dividing that figure by the number of people in the group. However, this can be skewed by extreme numbers.
For instance, if we factor in theworth of multi-billionaires like Elon Musk when calculating an average, it substantially inflates the result. On the other hand, medianworth identifies the middle point of a data range, reducing the impact of outliers.
The averageworth gives you a sense of the collective wealth in a given population, while the medianworth provides a measure of the middle value in a data set, potentially making a more accurate representation of what's typical. Both of these figures can provide context for how your finances stack up against others, but they shouldn't necessarily be what drives your financial decisions.
How to Calculate AverageWorth
As mentioned above, the averageworth is calculated by adding up all individualworths in a populace and dividing it by the number of individuals. This figure can give you a window into the total wealth in a demographic.
Let's look at a practical example. Say we have three people withworths of $50,000, $75,000 and $100,000, respectively. The averageworth would be calculated like this:
($50,000 + $75,000 + $100,000) / 3 = $75,000
This means that on average, each person in this population has aworth of $75,000.
How to Calculate MedianWorth
The medianworth, conversely, is the middle value when all individualworths in a population are ranked from smallest to largest. If there is an even number of individuals, the median is the average of the two center values.
For example, using the same three individuals from our previexample, the medianworth would be $75,000, as it lies in the middle when arranged from smallest to largest. This figure is identical to our average in this case, but that won't always be the situation, especially when working with larger populations or skewed data. For instance, if there are five people in a group withworths of $500,000, $400,000, $300,000, $200,000 and $100,000, the medianworth would be $300,000.
When to Use Median vs. AverageWorth
The average and medianworth concepts help you understand and achieve specific financial objectives. The averageworth is most insightful when dealing with normally distributed data, offering a measure of the central tendency – a single value that's used to represent a larger dataset. However, the medianworth is more informative when dealing with skewed data or outliers, providing a more accurate reflection of the“typical”worth.
AverageWorth By Age
Under 35 : $76,300 35-44 : $436,200 45-54 : $833,200 55-64 : $1,175,900 65-74 : $1,217,700 75 and over : $977,600
It's important to note that the averageworth reported in the Survey of Consumer Finances are significantly higher than the medianworth. Here's a look at the medianworths of Americans by age group:
Under 35 : $13,900 35-44 : $91,300 45-54 : $168,600 55-64 : $212,500 65-74 : $266,400 75 and over : $254,800
These figures underline howworth tends to increase with age as individuals progress in their careers, increase their incomes and accumulate assets. But life expenses like housing, education, and raising children can impactworth, as well as the decumulation phase of retirement.
How to Calculate Your OwnWorth
You can calculate your ownworth by listing all your assets and liabilities and then subtracting your total liabilities from your total assets. The formula is simple:
Assets may include cash in your bank accounts , investments, property and personal items like cars or jewelry. Liabilities, on the other hand, include any debts you owe, such as student loans, credit card debt, mortgages or personal loans.
For example, if you own a house valued at $250,000, have $10,000 in a savings account and $40,000 in a retirement account, your total assets amount to $300,000. But if you have a mortgage of $200,000 on the home and student loans worth $50,000, your total liabilities come to $250,000. By simply subtracting your liabilities from their assets, yourworth comes out to $50,000.
Regularly evaluating and tracking yourworth can help you monitor your financial health over time, set financial goals and make informed decisions about saving and investing.
Bottom Line
Both the average and medianworth are benchmarks you can use to compare your financial stawith others. While averageworth offers a snapshot of the collective wealth in the group, medianworth is less sensitive to outliers and extreme values, making it a better indicator of the typical financial staof a group.
Financial Planning Tips While asset allocation is an important component of financial planning, asset location can also be just as vital. Asset location refers to the strategic mix of accounts – tax-deferred, tax-free and taxable accounts – that hold different assets. For example, it may be advantageto keep assets that regularly incur taxes in tax-deferred accounts like 401(k)s and traditional IRAs and more tax-efficient assets in brokerage accounts that are subject to capital gains taxes .
A financial advisor can do more than just manage your investments. Some advisors specialize in financial planning, helping you build a comprehensive roadmap for reaching your money goals. Finding a financial advisor doesn't have to be hard. SmartAsset's free tool matches you with up to three vetted financial advisors who serve your area, and you can have a free introductory call with your advisor matches to decide which one you feel is right for you. If you're ready to find an advisor who can help you achieve your financial goals, get started now .
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