Equinox Gold Updates Canadian Operations Technical Outlook: Average 540,000 Ounces Gold Production Per Year For Next 10 Years
| Category | Tonnage (kt) | Gold Grade (g/t) | Contained Gold (koz) | ||
| Proven | 6,900 | 0.75 | 164 | ||
| Probable | 172,500 | 0.93 | 5,169 | ||
| Total Proven & Probable | 179,000 | 0.93 | 5,334 | ||
Notes:
The Mineral Reserves were prepared by Philippe Lebleu, P.Eng., with an effective date of December 31, 2025. The Mineral Reserves estimate was completed in accordance with the CIM Definition Standards (2014) and the CIM Best Practice Guidelines (2019). Metallurgical recovery is estimated using a multivariant regression equation to predict leach residue. Mineral Reserves are estimated based on a mine plan using a minimum recovered gold cut-off grade of 0.20 g/t gold. Mineral Reserves are estimated using a long-term gold price of $2,100/oz and a CAD:USD exchange rate of 0.75, average processing costs of $12.2/t of ore, G&A of $6.2/t of ore and mining costs of $2.74/t mined. Mining dilution is modelled by regularization and applying a 3% factor to the grades. Reserves include 11 Mt at 0.51 g/t of previously stockpiled ore. Numbers may not sum due to rounding.
Greenstone Gold Mine – Mineral Resource Estimate (exclusive of Mineral Reserves)
| Category | Open Pit >0.18 g/t Gold | Underground >1.10 g/t Gold | ||||||||
| Tonnage (kt) | Gold Grade (g/t) | Contained Gold (koz) | Tonnage (kt) | Gold Grade (g/t) | Contained Gold (koz) | |||||
| Measured | 21 | 0.51 | 0 | 1 | 0.63 | 0 | ||||
| Indicated | 32,470 | 1.28 | 1,335 | 21,479 | 2.36 | 1,631 | ||||
| Total M&I | 32,491 | 1.28 | 1,335 | 21,479 | 2.36 | 1,631 | ||||
| Inferred | 14,847 | 0.88 | 418 | 16,335 | 2.37 | 1,245 | ||||
Notes:
The Mineral Resource statement has been prepared by Niel de Bruin, P.Geo., and has an effective date of December 31, 2025. The Mineral Resource estimate was completed in accordance with the CIM Definition Standards (2014) and the CIM Best Practice Guidelines (2019). Mineral Resources that are not Mineral Reserves do not have demonstrated economic viability. Mineral Resources are reported exclusive of Mineral Reserves. Open pit Mineral Resources are reported at a minimum recovered gold cut-off grade of 0.18 g/t gold constrained within a pit shell. The cut-off grade and pseudo flow pit shell use a long-term gold price of $2,300/oz, a USD:CAD exchange rate of 1.33, average mining costs of $3.4/t, processing costs of $12.2/t, refining and transportation costs of $3.3/oz of gold recovered and G&A costs of $6.8/t. Underground mineral resources are reported within mineable stopes based on a conceptual mining method at a minimum recovered gold cut-off grade of 1.10 g/t gold. A gold price of $2,300/oz was used to determine the underground cut-off grade, average mining costs of $65/t, processing costs of $12.2/t, refining and transportation costs of $3.3/oz of gold recovered, and process sustaining capital costs of $1.2/t. Average metallurgical recovery is estimated using a multivariant regression equation to predict leach residue grade. The average metallurgical recovery for the open pit is 86.4% and underground value is 91%. A royalty rate of 3.0% is assumed. Numbers may not sum due to rounding. The Qualified Person is not aware of any environmental, permitting, legal, title, taxation, socio-economic, marketing, political, or other relevant factors that could materially affect the Mineral Resource estimate, except for uncertainty around the position, size, and geometry of voids from historical mine workings within the pit, which remains a risk to the Mineral Resource estimate.
Other Deposits on the Greenstone Land Package – Mineral Resource Estimate (exclusive of Mineral Reserves)
| Deposit | Mining Method | Category | Tonnage (kt) | Gold Grade (g/t) | Contained Gold (koz) | ||
| Brookbank | Open pit | Indicated | 7,190 | 1.88 | 434 | ||
| Inferred | 152 | 0.69 | 3 | ||||
| Underground | Indicated | 1,856 | 4.67 | 279 | |||
| Inferred | 1,339 | 2.55 | 110 | ||||
| Key Lake | Open Pit | Indicated | 7,738 | 0.82 | 205 | ||
| Inferred | 4,905 | 1.00 | 158 | ||||
| Kailey | Open Pit | Indicated | 12,038 | 0.60 | 231 | ||
| Inferred | 7,758 | 0.55 | 138 | ||||
Notes:
Brookbank
There are no Mineral Reserves at Brookbank. Mineral Resources are not Mineral Reserves as they do not have demonstrated economic viability. The Mineral Resource statement has been prepared by Niel de Bruin, P.Geo., with an effective date of December 31, 2025. The Mineral Resource estimate was completed in accordance with the CIM Definition Standards (2014) and the CIM Best Practice Guidelines (2019). Open pit Mineral Resources are constrained within an optimized pit shell using a gold price of $2,300/oz, a USD:CAD exchange rate of 1.33, mining cost of $3.4/t, processing cost of $12.2/t, incremental ore haulage cost of $13.8/t milled and G&A cost of $6.8/t. Mineral Resources are quoted at an open pit lower cut-off grade of 0.18 g/t gold. Underground mineral resources are reported within mineable stopes based on a conceptual mining method at a cut-off grade of 1.31 g/t gold. A long-term gold price of $2,300/oz, average mining costs of $65/t, processing costs of $12.2/t, a cost of $13.8/t for incremental ore haulage and refining and transportation costs of $3.3/oz of gold recovered were used to determine the underground cut-off grade. An average metallurgical recovery of 92% for open pit mining, 96% for underground mining, and a royalty rate of 3.0% are assumed. Numbers may not sum to rounding. The Qualified Person is not aware of any environmental, permitting, legal, title, taxation, socio-economic, marketing, political, or other relevant factors that could materially affect the Mineral Resource estimate.
Key Lake
There are no Mineral Reserves at Key Lake. Mineral Resources are not Mineral Reserves as they do not have demonstrated economic viability. The Mineral Resource statement has been prepared by Niel de Bruin, P.Geo., with an effective date of December 31, 2025. The Mineral Resource estimate was completed in accordance with the CIM Definition Standards (2014) and the CIM Best Practice Guidelines (2019). Open pit Mineral Resources are quoted at an open pit lower cut-off grade of 0.18 g/t gold and reported within a pit shell. The optimization of the pit shell is based on a gold price of $2,300/oz, a USD:CAD exchange rate of 1.33, average mining costs of $3.4/t, processing costs of $12.2/t, incremental ore haulage costs of $3.5/t, refining and transportation costs of $3.3/oz of gold recovered, and G&A costs of $6.8/t. The average metallurgical recovery is 90% and a royalty rate of 3.0% is assumed. No underground Mineral Resources are quoted. Numbers may not sum due to rounding. The Qualified Person is not aware of any environmental, permitting, legal, title, taxation, socio-economic, marketing, political, or other relevant factors that could materially affect the Mineral Resource estimate.
Kailey
There are no Mineral Reserves at Kailey. Mineral Resources are not Mineral Reserves as they do not have demonstrated economic viability. The Mineral Resource statement has been prepared by Niel de Bruin, P.Geo., with an effective date of December 31, 2025. The Mineral Resource estimate was completed in accordance with the CIM Definition Standards (2014) and the CIM Best Practice Guidelines (2019).Open pit Mineral Resources are constrained within an optimized pit shell using a gold price using a gold price of $2,300/oz, a USD:CAD exchange rate of 1.33, mining cost of $3.4/t, processing cost of $12.2/t, incremental ore haulage cost of $1.3/t milled, G&A cost of $6.8/t, a metallurgical recovery of 90% and a royalty rate of 3.0%. No underground Mineral Resources are quoted. Mineral Resources are quoted at an open pit lower cut-off grade of 0.18 g/t gold. Numbers may not sum to rounding. The Qualified Person is not aware of any environmental, permitting, legal, title, taxation, socio-economic, marketing, political, or other relevant factors that could materially affect the Mineral Resource estimates.
Valentine Gold Mine – Mineral Reserve Estimate
| Category | Tonnage (kt) | Gold Grade (g/t) | Contained Gold (koz) | ||
| Proven | 22,096 | 1.87 | 1,330 | ||
| Probable | 29,394 | 1.50 | 1,418 | ||
| Total Proven & Probable | 51,490 | 1.66 | 2,748 | ||
Notes:
The Mineral Reserve estimates were prepared by Jeffrey Colden, P.Eng., reported using the CIM (2014) definitions, and have an effective date of December 31, 2025. Mineral Reserves are mined tonnes and grade; the reference point is the mill feed at the primary crusher. Mineral Reserves are reported at a cut-off grade of 0.45 g/t gold. Cut-off grade assumes US$2,100/oz gold at a currency exchange rate of US$0.714 per C$1.00; 99.8% payable gold; US$5.00/oz off-site costs (refining and transport); and uses a 93.1% metallurgical recovery. The cut-off grade covers processing costs of C$22.75/t, administrative (G&A) costs of C$14.38/t, and a stockpile rehandle cost of C$1.85/t. Mining loss and dilution is based on diluting the Resource model to a 6 m x 6 m x 6 m model and including additional mining losses estimated for the removal of isolated blocks (surrounded by waste) and low-grade (<0.55 g/t gold) blocks bounded by waste on three sides. Numbers have been rounded as required by reporting guidelines and may not add. The Qualified Person is not aware of any mining, metallurgical, infrastructure, permitting, or other relevant factors that could materially affect the Mineral Reserve estimate, unless outlined in this report
Valentine Gold Mine – Mineral Resource Estimate (exclusive of Mineral Reserves)
| Category | Tonnage (kt) | Gold Grade (g/t) | Contained Gold (koz) | ||
| Measured | 6,428 | 1.18 | 243 | ||
| Indicated | 22,961 | 1.25 | 926 | ||
| Total M&I | 29,389 | 1.24 | 1,169 | ||
| Inferred | 31,989 | 1.10 | 1,128 |
Notes:
The Mineral Resource statement has been prepared by Niel de Bruin, P.Geo., and has an effective date of December 31, 2025. The Mineral Resource estimate was completed in accordance with the CIM Definition Standards (2014) and the CIM Best Practice Guidelines (2019). Mineral Resources are not Mineral Reserves and do not have demonstrated economic viability. Mineral Resources are presented exclusive of Mineral Reserves. Open pit resources are reported at a cut-off grade of 0.30 g/t gold and are constrained within an optimized pit shell. The optimized pit shell was generated using a gold price of $2,400/oz, a USD:CAD exchange rate of 1.31, average mining and processing costs of $17.4/t, G&A costs of $4.5/t of ore, and refining and transportation costs of $5.3/oz of recovered gold. Underground mineral resources are reported within conceptual mineable stopes using a cut-off grade of 1.21 g/t gold. A long-term gold price of $2,300/oz, a USD:CAD exchange rate of 1.31, average mining and processing costs of $79.8/t, refining and transportation costs of $5/oz of recovered gold, and process sustaining capital costs of $1.2/t were used for the underground cut-off grade calculation. Underground stope sizes were on an average strike length of 5 m, a mining height of 3 m, and a stope width corresponding to the full extent of the modelled mineralized zone. The average metallurgical recovery is 95% and a royalty rate of 3.0% is assumed. Numbers may not sum due to rounding. The Qualified Person is not aware of any environmental, permitting, legal, title, taxation, socio-economic, marketing, political, or other relevant factors that could materially affect the Mineral Resource estimate.
Cautionary Notes & Forward-Looking Statements
This news release contains certain forward-looking information and forward-looking statements within the meaning of applicable securities legislation and may include future-oriented financial information or financial outlook information (collectively“Forward-looking Information”). Actual results of operations and the ensuing financial results may vary materially from the amounts set out in any Forward-looking Information. Forward-looking Information in this news release relates to, among other things: the Company's average annual gold production over a ten-year period, the Company's ability to successfully achieve the results outlined in the Greenstone technical report and to follow through on the opportunities outlined therein, the Company's ability to successfully advance the Valentine Phase 2 expansion and achieve the results outlined in the Valentine technical report, the strategic vision for the Company and expectations regarding production capabilities and future financial or operating performance, the conversion of Mineral Resources to Mineral Reserves, and the Company's ability to successfully advance its growth and development projects and anticipated benefits arising from the same, including the economic and social benefits and value for Equinox Gold shareholders expected from the Greenstone Mine and the Valentine Phase 2 expansion. Forward-looking Information is generally identified using words like“will”,“potential”,“growth”,“future”,“target”,“expect”,“increase”,“achieve”,“advance”,“extend”,“enhance”, and similar expressions and phrases or statements that certain actions, events or results“may”,“could”, or“should”, or the negative connotation of such terms, are intended to identify Forward-looking Information. Although the Company believes that the expectations reflected in such Forward-looking Information are reasonable, undue reliance should not be placed on Forward-looking Information since the Company can give no assurance that such expectations will prove to be correct. The Company has based Forward-looking Information on the Company's current expectations and projections about future events and these assumptions include: Equinox Gold's ability to achieve the exploration, production, cost and development expectations for its respective operations and projects, including Greenstone and Valentine; prices for gold remaining as estimated; the exchange rate between the Canadian dollar and U.S. dollar being approximately consistent with current levels and expectations for the purposes of guidance and otherwise; availability of funds for the Company's projects and future cash requirements; the Company's ability to maintain and obtain all necessary permits, licenses and regulatory approvals in a timely manner or at all; no unexpected geological formations or environmental hazards are encountered; prices for diesel, natural gas, fuel oil, electricity and other key supplies being approximately consistent with current levels; tonnage of ore to be mined and processed and ore grades and recoveries remaining consistent with mine plans. While the Company considers these assumptions to be reasonable, they may prove to be incorrect.
Forward-looking Information involves numerous risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause actual results and developments to differ materially from those expressed or implied by such Forward-looking Information. Such factors include those described in the section“Risk Factors” in the Company's MD&A for the most recent fiscal year end, and in the section titled“Risks Related to the Business” in Equinox Gold's most recently filed Annual Information Form, both of which are available on SEDAR+ at and on EDGAR at. Forward-looking Information reflects management's current expectations for future events and is subject to change. Except as required by applicable law, the Company assumes no obligation to update or to publicly announce the results of any change to any Forward-looking Information contained or incorporated by reference to reflect actual results, future events or developments, changes in assumptions or other factors affecting Forward-looking Information. If the Company updates any Forward-looking Information, no inference should be drawn that the Company will make additional updates with respect to those or other Forward-looking Information. All Forward-looking Information contained in this news release is expressly qualified by this cautionary statement.
Non-IFRS Measures
This news release refers to net present value (“NPV”), cumulative life-of-mine net cash flow, and sustaining capital costs, which are measures with no standardized meaning under International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) and may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other companies. Their measurement and presentation is intended to provide additional information and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for measures of performance prepared in accordance with IFRS. Non-IFRS measures are widely used in the mining industry as measurements of performance and the Company believes that they provide further transparency into costs associated with producing gold and will assist analysts, investors and other stakeholders of the Company in assessing its operating performance, its ability to generate free cash flow from current operations and its overall value. Refer to the“Non-IFRS Measures” section of the Company's Management's Discussion and Analysis for the period ended December 31, 2025, for a more detailed discussion of these non-IFRS measures and their calculation.
Cautionary Note to U.S. Readers Concerning Estimates of Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources
Disclosure regarding the Company's mineral properties included in this news release was prepared in accordance with National Instrument 43-101 – Standards of Disclosure for Mineral Projects (“NI 43-101”). NI 43-101 is a rule developed by the Canadian Securities Administrators that establishes standards for all public disclosure an issuer makes of scientific and technical information concerning mineral projects. NI 43-101 differs significantly from the disclosure requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the“SEC”) generally applicable to U.S. companies. Accordingly, information contained in this news release is not comparable to similar information made public by U.S. companies reporting pursuant to SEC disclosure requirements.
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