Switzerland Orders Freezing Of Maduro Assets
I lead the Spanish-language team at SWI swissinfo, which involves ensuring the quality of our publications and making them understandable for Spanish-speaking people from more than 20 countries. I'm also part of a team of journalists specialising in foreign affairs. Explaining current events and its relations with Switzerland is an essential part of my task. Senior journalist with over 30 years of experience in investigative journalism, broadcasting, multimedia content production and social media distribution.
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Darum hat die Schweiz Vermögenswerte von Maduro gesperrt
Read more: Darum hat die Schweiz Vermögenswerte von Maduro ges
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La Svizzera ordina il blocco dei possibili beni di Maduro
Read more: La Svizzera ordina il blocco dei possibili beni di M
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Suiza ordena el bloqueo de eventuales bienes de Nicolás Maduro
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Read more: Suiza ordena el bloqueo de eventuales bienes de Nicolás M
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Suíça ordena bloqueio de eventuais bens de Nicolas Maduro
Read more: Suíça ordena bloqueio de eventuais bens de Nicolas M
Switzerland reacted quickly: after Maduro was arrested by US intervention forces in Caracas on Saturday and brought to the United States, it called for de-escalation, moderation and compliance with international law on the same day. It recalled the ban on the use of force and the principle of respect for territorial integrity.
+ Venezuela: Switzerland calls for respect for international law
Following these cautiously critical tones towards Washington, the government decided on Monday to freeze the suspected assets of Maduro and other people associated with him in Switzerland as a precautionary measure to prevent an outflow of capital.
The government points out that no member of the current Venezuelan government is affected by this measure, which is taken in accordance with the Federal Act on the Freezing and the Restitution of Illicit Assets held by Foreign Politically Exposed Persons.
Legality is irrelevantIn a statement, the Swiss government explained that the reasons for Maduro's loss of power are not decisive for ordering a freeze under the aforementioned law. This means that it is not decisive whether Maduro's removal was legal or contrary to international law.
The decisive factor is that the loss of power has occurred and there is now the possibility that the state of origin can initiate legal assistance proceedings in relation to illegally acquired assets.
The freezing opens the way for this. Should it be proven in subsequent court proceedings that the funds are of illicit origin, Switzerland will ensure that they are returned in favour of the Venezuelan people, the Swiss government explained. The ordinance is valid for four years until further notice.
Multilateralism put to the testThe freezing of the accounts is a preventive measure and, in the government's view, is independent of Switzerland's foreign policy role. This focuses on efforts to achieve peace, the defence of international law and good offices, which it has repeatedly offered to all parties involved in the case of Venezuela.
In addition, as an active member of multilateral organisations, Switzerland strives to ensure coherence in the application of international norms, particularly in its role as Chair of the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE) this year, the world's largest regional security organisation, of which the United States is also a member.
The military operation carried out by the US in the early hours of January 3, during which Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro and his wife were arrested, has left many unanswered questions. According to various experts, Washington's stance, like that of Moscow, is hampering the work of multilateral institutions such as the OSCE.
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