South Africa Demands Immediate Halt to Hostilities in Sudan

(MENAFN) South Africa has called for an immediate ceasefire in Sudan and renewed efforts for both parties to re-enter negotiations, highlighting the urgency of an "inclusive dialogue" to resolve the ongoing conflict that has persisted since April 2023.

The fighting between the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) and the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) has resulted in thousands of deaths and displaced millions, creating a dire humanitarian crisis. South Africa’s Foreign Ministry characterized the situation as a “humanitarian and refugee crisis,” citing civilian casualties, widespread infrastructure damage, and massive displacement within Sudan and neighboring nations.

"South Africa stands in solidarity with the people of Sudan, especially women and children, who continue to face the plight of this war," the ministry stated, reiterating its call for an immediate ceasefire and a return to peace talks.

The statement raised particular concern over the city of El Fasher, the capital of North Darfur, which has endured a siege for more than 500 days. According to the ministry, artillery shelling in August hit densely populated areas, including the central market, resulting in 24 deaths and at least 55 injuries.

The conflict, which has spiraled since the RSF and the Sudanese military clashed in April 2023, has led to severe regional instability and threatens economic security across the region. The South African government warned that the fighting jeopardizes both civilian lives and the adherence to international humanitarian law, stressing the need for unhindered access for medical and humanitarian assistance, particularly in El Fasher.

The Foreign Ministry emphasized that a military solution is not feasible. "There can be no military solution to the conflict, which must be resolved in a peaceful manner on the basis of a Sudanese-owned and Sudanese-led inclusive dialogue, paving the way to a peaceful transition process where a civilian-led, democratic Government, can steer the country towards harmony, reconciliation and redevelopment," the statement concluded.

Since the start of the fighting in April, Sudan has witnessed escalating violence between the RSF and the national army, both vying for control amid a stalled transition to civilian governance.

In June, Russian Deputy Foreign Minister Sergey Vershinin met with UN Secretary-General's special envoy to Sudan, Ramtane Lamamra, to explore diplomatic avenues for ending the armed conflict in the region.

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