Digital Detox: What Is Dopamine Effect? How Constant Screen Time Impacts Mental Health
Dopamine is a chemical in the brain, or the "feel-good" drug, associated with reward and pleasure. Whenever you do something you like-like having a fabulous meal or completing a game-dopamine is released from the brain, and you're left feeling satisfied and energized.
But other activities like scrolling social media, gaming, or even watching TV release dopamine in seconds, and in doing so, become addictive. This sets the stage for a condition of dopamine overload when the brain becomes accustomed to instant reward and is unable to cope with slow, rewarding activities like reading or one-on-one conversations.
How Constant Screen Time Impacts Mental Health
A. Increased Anxiety & Stress
Excessive screen time, and particularly social media, will result in comparison stress-endless comparison with others. Cyber wars, keeping in contact, and negative news can also increase tensions.
B. Less Concentration & Productivity
Endless scrolling and notifications may decrease concentration. Scientific studies have proved that extensive screen use makes it difficult to concentrate on anything and decreases productivity because of frequent interruptions.
C. Disturbance in Sleep
Screens release blue light, which affects melatonin, the sleep hormone. It causes poor quality sleep, insomnia, and tiredness even after sleeping.
D. Dopamine Fatigue & Low Motivation
As the cause that screens offer instant reward and entertainment, the brain might not be in a position to wait for rewards. This could lead to low motivation towards activities in the distant future such as studying, exercise, or learning a skill.
Signs You May Need a Digital DetoxRestlessness or agitation without looking at your phone
Having trouble keeping your mind on things for hours
Less face-to-face interaction
Poor sleep and ongoing fatigue
Easily being bored unless you're on a screen
How to Do a Digital Detox & Better Mental HealthA. Establish Boundaries On Screen Time
Utilize features on phones such as screen time tracking to establish boundaries.
Break every hour-take a five-minute break from screens.
Don't scroll. Scroll social media neither when. waking. up. nor. right. before. sleeping.
B. Get Off the Screen & Do Something Offline
Read a book, paint, cook, exercise, or walk outside.
Prioritize in-person contact with friends and family.
Begin a screen-free hobby-like playing a musical instrument or gardening.
C. Improve Sleeping Habit
Decrease screen time at least 1 hour. before. sleeping. to. sleep. better.
.Use. night. mode. or. blue-light. filters. on. devices. at. night.
Practice relaxation techniques like meditation or journaling.
D. Practice Mindful Screen Use
Unsubscribe from hateful subscriptions and clean up the virtual space.
Designate "no-phone zones" for dinner or social gatherings.
Enforce mindful, intentional screen time rather than mindless scrolling.
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