(MENAFN- Trend News Agency)
BAKU, Azerbaijan, December 20. President Ilham
Aliyev's interview with Dmitry Kiselev, Director General of the
“Rossiya Segodnya” International News Agency, author, and host of
the“Vesti Nedeli” program on the“Rossiya-1” television channel,
was full of important messages and signals. In the interview, where
a number of topics were touched upon, the head of state voiced
specific, consistent, and important answers.
Referring to the situation in the region and relations between
Azerbaijan and Russia, President Ilham Aliyev noted that the
situation in the region and the world as a whole has undergone
significant changes. However, it has not affected the nature and
form of cooperation between Russia and Azerbaijan.
Thanks to the far-sighted policy of the head of our state, today
Russia and Azerbaijan are two reliable partners. Our countries
cooperate effectively not only in the political plane but also in
all spheres. This includes both political and economic spheres, as
well as culture. It should be noted that the trade turnover between
Azerbaijan and Russia in the period from January through October of
this year amounted to more than $3.9 billion, which is 14.5 percent
more than the same period last year.
Talking about a possible conflict between Russia and NATO, the
head of state expressed hope that things will not reach the point
of a clear confrontation between NATO and Russia. As we know, if
there is a direct confrontation between Russia and NATO countries,
it could mean another world war. Such a scenario would not be
positive for either Russia or NATO countries. In addition, third
countries would undoubtedly suffer as well. Apart from causing
damage, this war could be a source of some kind of danger for each
country.
The possibility of establishing a Turkish military base on the
territory of Azerbaijan was also touched upon in the interview.
President Ilham Aliyev emphasized that there are no grounds for
this. The Declaration on Allied Relations between Türkiye and
Azerbaijan contains a clause that provides for mutual military
assistance. This makes the establishment of permanent military
infrastructures on this or that territory absolutely
unnecessary.
In the interview, the head of state also touched upon the points
hindering the conclusion of a peace agreement between Azerbaijan
and Armenia. The two countries have made great progress in the
peace agreement. Of the 17 articles of this document, 15 have been
agreed upon. So, President Ilham Aliyev made public what these two
articles that have not been agreed upon are about. One of these
articles is about refraining from filing international lawsuits
against each other. The other one concerns the non-deployment of
representatives of other countries on our border. Both articles
cover important points. For example, Azerbaijan has recently
completed the analysis of the damage caused. It is, as the head of
state noted, the damage caused during the years of occupation
exceeds $150 billion. Refraining from mutual lawsuits would be
mutually acceptable. As for the second article, the issue is clear
enough. Earlier it was agreed to deploy European Union observers on
the border with us on the territory of Armenia with a limited
contingent for two months. However, later, without our consent, the
number of the contingent increased and the duration of the stay was
extended. The EU observers were also joined by representatives of
Canada, which was already done by NATO observers, not by the
EU.
In other words, these two articles are important for Azerbaijan,
and their harmonization is a condition for concluding a peace
agreement.
The Head of State also touched upon the processes in Georgia,
noting that the situation is stabilizing. Stressing that Georgia is
a very important partner for Azerbaijan, the Head of State noted
that destabilization, or the threat of destabilization, in Georgia,
as harmful as it is for Georgia, is also harmful for Azerbaijan.
Negative scenarios that may occur in Georgia may naturally have a
negative impact on Azerbaijan as well. This is one of the reasons
why our country is closely following the processes there. As the
head of state emphasized, Georgia is an important factor in the
battle for the Caucasus.
Referring to France's interference in the region, its
unsuccessful policy, and the Macron regime's use of all possible
ways to retain power, President Ilham Aliyev noted the factors
hindering peace in the region and emphasized that France supplies
arms to Armenia. The weapons that Macron's government is supplying
to Armenia are offensive weapons, lethal weapons that pose a
practical threat to Azerbaijan. The Azerbaijani side has repeatedly
conveyed its concerns in this regard not only to the French
government but also to the US administration.
The unilateral support of the US to Armenia, which has abandoned
a balanced approach in our region, does not serve security and
stability in the region at all but, on the contrary, undermines the
possibility of peace. As the head of state noted, our border with
Armenia is more than a thousand kilometers long, many settlements
are located in close proximity to the border, and former migrants
are returning to most of these settlements. This means that
Azerbaijan cannot be content with observing this process only from
the outside.
In response, the Azerbaijani side is also increasing its
military budget, and next year this budget will reach a record
level of about $5 billion.
Azerbaijan has always been a supporter of peace in the region,
but such rapid arming of Armenia forces us to increase our military
budget and arm ourselves at a rapid pace. As President Ilham Aliyev
pointed out, Armenia cannot sustain an arms race with us, despite
receiving most of its weapons from the West either for free or on
credit, which will, of course, eventually be forgiven.
Naturally, France supports Armenia and arms it for its own
personal purposes. The Macron regime seeks to have influence in the
South Caucasus and does so not by maintaining peace in the region
but by trying to create a new conflict. That is, Paris' attempts to
increase its influence in the region are often aimed not at
resolving existing conflicts but at fomenting them. This approach
does not and will not serve regional stability and long-term
peace.
Azer Garayev, political analyst
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