(MENAFN- Newsroom Panama)
Panama City, Panama: The Panama Canal is a symbol of Sovereignty and pride for Panamanians. Its history is marked by a series of momentous events that reflect the struggle for autonomy and the achievements in its administration under Panamanian hands. Below are the most important dates related to the reversal and evolution of this emblematic work:
January 9, 1964: Fight For Sovereignty
This day, known as the“Day of the Martyrs,” marked a crucial moment in the struggle for Panama's sovereignty. The clashes between Panamanian students and U.S. troops in defense of the right to raise the Panamanian flag in the former Canal Zone left a deep mark on the country's history.
September 7, 1977: Signing of the Torrijos-Carter Treaties
The signing of this historic agreement was a decisive step towards the reversal of the Canal. Under the leadership of General Omar Torrijos and US President Jimmy Carter, a timetable was established to transfer the administration of the Canal from the United States to Panama, guaranteeing its sovereignty over this important waterway.
September 20, 1990: First Panamanian administrator of the Canal
Engineer Gilberto Guardia
became the first Panamanian appointed as administrator of the Panama Canal Commission, a significant event that symbolized the beginning of national leadership in the management of this vital infrastructure.
December 31, 1999: The dream comes true
This date marked the culmination of decades of struggle and negotiation. The Panama Canal officially came under Panamanian administration, consolidating full sovereignty over its territory and resources.
September 3, 2007: Start of the Canal expansion
With the start of construction of the new locks, the
Panama Canal
was prepared to face the challenges of global trade. This ambitious project allowed the passage of larger vessels and strengthened Panama's position as a key hub for international trade.
August 14, 2014: Centennial of the Panama Canal
The Canal
celebrated 100 years of existence, consolidating itself as a pillar of the world economy and a source of national pride. This date served to reflect on its historical impact and its importance in the development of the country.
June 26, 2016: Inauguration of the new locks
The Agua Clara
and
Cocolí
locks, inaugurated on this date, marked the beginning of a new era for the Canal, allowing the transit of Neopanamax vessels and further transforming global trade.
2020: Record traffic
Despite global challenges, the Canal achieved a record 13,369 vessel transits, reaffirming its strategic relevance in international trade. These key dates not only represent historical milestones, but also the effort and vision of the Panamanian people to turn the Canal into a symbol of autonomy, innovation and development.
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