Tuesday, 02 January 2024 12:17 GMT

Early Snowfall After Scorching Summer Poses Risks To Mountain Regions


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(MENAFN- Swissinfo) After a scorching summer in 2026, early snowfall on ground that is still warm increases the risk of avalanches and pressure on permafrost, the WSL Institute for Snow and Avalanche Research says. Select your language
Generated with artificial intelligence. Listening: Early snowfall after scorching summer poses risks to mountain regions This content was published on November 9, 2026 - 11:51 3 minutes Keystone-SDA
    Français fr Après l'été extrême, les risques de neige précoce sur un sol chaud Original Read more: Après l'été extrême, les risques de neige précoce sur un sol

A thick, early snowpack insulates the ground and prevents it from cooling further, stated the WSL Institute for Snow and Avalanche Research (SLF), located in Davos. As a result, the snow remains wet on its underside.

“On a smooth surface, such as grass or rocky outcrops, the entire snowpack can then slide suddenly,” said Alec van Herwijnen, head of the Avalanche Formation and Dynamics research group at the SLF. Following extreme summers, this phenomenon can also occur on high-altitude north-facing slopes, which are usually less affected.

Long-term risks

The timing of snowfall also plays a key role in high-altitude permafrost – that is, soil that remains permanently frozen above an altitude of around 2,500 metres. If the snowpack becomes continuous early in the autumn, heat is then stored in the ground and can continue to penetrate deeper.

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