Rocket Lab Announces Third Quarter 2026 Financial Results: Posts Record Revenue, $1.2 Billion Or 52% Sequential Quarterly Backlog Growth, Positive GAAP Operating Cash Flow, And Guides To Record Revenue And Gross Margin Expansion In Q4 2026
| ROCKET LAB CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2026 AND 2025 (unaudited; in thousands, except share and per share data) | |||||||||||||||
| Three Months Ended September 30, | Nine Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||
| 2026 | 2025 | 2026 | 2025 | ||||||||||||
| Revenues: | |||||||||||||||
| Product revenues | $ | 197,487 | $ | 104,042 | $ | 506,322 | $ | 277,571 | |||||||
| Service revenues | 70,347 | 51,038 | 195,926 | 144,576 | |||||||||||
| Total revenues | 267,834 | 155,080 | 702,248 | 422,147 | |||||||||||
| Cost of revenues: | |||||||||||||||
| Cost of product revenues | 133,077 | 72,841 | 331,600 | 188,402 | |||||||||||
| Cost of service revenues | 44,686 | 24,925 | 119,508 | 94,796 | |||||||||||
| Total cost of revenues | 177,763 | 97,766 | 451,108 | 283,198 | |||||||||||
| Gross profit | 90,071 | 57,314 | 251,140 | 138,949 | |||||||||||
| Operating expenses: | |||||||||||||||
| Research and development, net | 98,388 | 70,694 | 261,330 | 191,937 | |||||||||||
| Selling, general and administrative | 70,872 | 45,589 | 182,482 | 124,808 | |||||||||||
| Total operating expenses | 169,260 | 116,283 | 443,812 | 316,745 | |||||||||||
| Operating loss | (79,189 | ) | (58,969 | ) | (192,672 | ) | (177,796 | ) | |||||||
| Other income (expense): | |||||||||||||||
| Interest expense | (323 | ) | (7,285 | ) | (2,178 | ) | (21,470 | ) | |||||||
| Interest income | 28,627 | 6,695 | 55,262 | 15,923 | |||||||||||
| Gain (loss) on foreign exchange | 473 | 388 | (1,325 | ) | (235 | ) | |||||||||
| Loss on extinguishment of debt | (27,259 | ) | - | (27,259 | ) | - | |||||||||
| Other income (expense), net | 1,497 | (177 | ) | 1,253 | (675 | ) | |||||||||
| Total other income (expense), net | 3,015 | (379 | ) | 25,753 | (6,457 | ) | |||||||||
| Loss before income taxes | (76,174 | ) | (59,348 | ) | (166,919 | ) | (184,253 | ) | |||||||
| (Provision) benefit for income taxes | (3,503 | ) | 41,091 | (7,038 | ) | 38,966 | |||||||||
| Net loss | $ | (79,677 | ) | $ | (18,257 | ) | $ | (173,957 | ) | $ | (145,287 | ) | |||
| Net loss per share attributable to Rocket Lab Corporation: | |||||||||||||||
| Basic and diluted | $ | (0.12 | ) | $ | (0.03 | ) | $ | (0.28 | ) | $ | (0.28 | ) | |||
| Weighted-average common shares outstanding: | |||||||||||||||
| Basic and diluted | 652,263,684 | 528,725,980 | 629,298,251 | 516,560,266 | |||||||||||
| ROCKET LAB CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2026 AND DECEMBER 31, 2025 (unaudited; in thousands, except share and per share values) | |||||||
| September 30, 2026 | December 31, 2025 | ||||||
| Assets | |||||||
| Current assets: | |||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 4,447,665 | $ | 828,660 | |||
| Marketable securities, current | 160,290 | 187,917 | |||||
| Accounts receivable, net | 118,311 | 39,001 | |||||
| Contract assets | 124,361 | 61,606 | |||||
| Inventories | 280,885 | 158,407 | |||||
| Prepaids and other current assets | 121,413 | 89,953 | |||||
| Total current assets | 5,252,925 | 1,365,544 | |||||
| Non-current assets: | |||||||
| Property, plant and equipment, net | 410,083 | 319,473 | |||||
| Intangible assets, net | 307,849 | 224,746 | |||||
| Goodwill | 301,420 | 205,750 | |||||
| Right-of-use assets - operating leases | 112,449 | 90,371 | |||||
| Right-of-use assets - finance leases | 12,155 | 13,895 | |||||
| Marketable securities, non-current | 95,894 | 82,247 | |||||
| Restricted cash | 8,414 | 4,885 | |||||
| Deferred income tax assets, net | 2,009 | 1,895 | |||||
| Other non-current assets | 65,509 | 15,672 | |||||
| Total assets | $ | 6,568,707 | $ | 2,324,478 | |||
| Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity | |||||||
| Current liabilities: | |||||||
| Trade payables | $ | 85,150 | $ | 72,699 | |||
| Accrued expenses | 19,285 | 19,299 | |||||
| Employee benefits payable | 45,068 | 25,803 | |||||
| Contract liabilities | 423,580 | 195,438 | |||||
| Other current liabilities | 41,035 | 21,237 | |||||
| Total current liabilities | 614,118 | 334,476 | |||||
| Non-current liabilities: | |||||||
| Convertible senior notes, net | 1,289 | 152,395 | |||||
| Long-term borrowings, net | 1,716 | 1,716 | |||||
| Non-current operating lease liabilities | 102,905 | 85,191 | |||||
| Non-current finance lease liabilities | 14,374 | 14,653 | |||||
| Deferred income tax liabilities | 10,399 | 1,241 | |||||
| Other non-current liabilities | 21,336 | 12,952 | |||||
| Total liabilities | 766,137 | 602,624 | |||||
| COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES | |||||||
| Stockholders' equity: | |||||||
| Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value; authorized shares: 100,000,000; issued and outstanding shares: 40,951,250 and 45,951,250 at September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively | 4 | 5 | |||||
| Common stock, $0.0001 par value; authorized shares: 2,500,000,000; issued shares: 680,114,963 and 589,525,802 at September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively; outstanding shares: 639,163,713 and 543,574,552 at September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively | 64 | 54 | |||||
| Treasury stock, at cost; shares: 40,951,250 and 45,951,250 at September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively | - | - | |||||
| Additional paid-in capital | 6,998,701 | 2,735,669 | |||||
| Accumulated deficit | (1,185,867 | ) | (1,011,910 | ) | |||
| Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (10,332 | ) | (1,964 | ) | |||
| Total stockholders' equity | 5,802,570 | 1,721,854 | |||||
| Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $ | 6,568,707 | $ | 2,324,478 | |||
| ROCKET LAB CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2026 AND 2025 (unaudited; in thousands) | |||||||
| For the Nine Months Ended September 30, | |||||||
| 2026 | 2025 | ||||||
| CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: | |||||||
| Net loss | $ | (173,957 | ) | $ | (145,287 | ) | |
| Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: | |||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 57,651 | 29,191 | |||||
| Stock-based compensation expense | 66,001 | 52,894 | |||||
| (Gain) loss on disposal of assets | (369 | ) | 2,356 | ||||
| Loss on equity securities | 882 | - | |||||
| Loss on extinguishment of debt | 27,259 | - | |||||
| Lower of cost or market inventory valuation adjustments | 7,462 | - | |||||
| Amortization of inventory step-up | 399 | - | |||||
| Amortization of debt issuance costs and discount | 189 | 2,551 | |||||
| Noncash lease expense | 9,863 | 5,975 | |||||
| Change in the fair value of contingent consideration | (2,058 | ) | - | ||||
| Accretion of marketable securities purchased at a discount | (1,278 | ) | (1,599 | ) | |||
| Deferred income taxes | 514 | (33,049 | ) | ||||
| Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | |||||||
| Accounts receivable, net | (68,468 | ) | (19,442 | ) | |||
| Contract assets | (60,769 | ) | 12,608 | ||||
| Inventories | (83,731 | ) | (25,567 | ) | |||
| Prepaids and other current assets | (20,501 | ) | (17,455 | ) | |||
| Other non-current assets | (48,622 | ) | 10,132 | ||||
| Trade payables | 6,892 | (1,634 | ) | ||||
| Accrued expenses | (280 | ) | 2,671 | ||||
| Employee benefits payable | 11,875 | 43,417 | |||||
| Contract liabilities | 144,485 | (9,187 | ) | ||||
| Other current liabilities | 9,859 | (1,358 | ) | ||||
| Non-current lease liabilities | (10,775 | ) | (8,269 | ) | |||
| Other non-current liabilities | 223 | 62 | |||||
| Net cash used in operating activities | (127,254 | ) | (100,990 | ) | |||
| CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: | |||||||
| Purchases of property, equipment and software | (84,185 | ) | (106,631 | ) | |||
| Proceeds on disposal of assets | 715 | 397 | |||||
| Cash paid for business combinations, net of acquired cash | (44,271 | ) | (132,441 | ) | |||
| Purchases of marketable securities | (221,667 | ) | (187,780 | ) | |||
| Maturities of marketable securities | 235,515 | 179,822 | |||||
| Sale of marketable securities | - | 3,383 | |||||
| Net cash used in investing activities | (113,893 | ) | (243,250 | ) | |||
| CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: | |||||||
| Proceeds from ATM Equity Offerings | 3,911,859 | 865,453 | |||||
| Issuance costs related to ATM Equity Offerings | (36,695 | ) | (20,134 | ) | |||
| Proceeds from the exercise of stock options | 1,778 | 2,539 | |||||
| Proceeds from Employee Stock Purchase Plan | 13,605 | 7,751 | |||||
| Proceeds from sale of employees' restricted stock units to cover taxes | 190,665 | 80,659 | |||||
| Minimum tax withholding paid on behalf of employees for restricted stock units | (189,835 | ) | (65,672 | ) | |||
| Proceeds from secured term loans | - | 26,716 | |||||
| Repayments on secured term loan | - | (15,103 | ) | ||||
| Payment of debt issuance and extinguishment costs | (27,259 | ) | (278 | ) | |||
| Finance lease principal payments | (232 | ) | (197 | ) | |||
| Net cash provided by financing activities | 3,863,886 | 881,734 | |||||
| Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents | (205 | ) | (86 | ) | |||
| Net increase in cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash | 3,622,534 | 537,408 | |||||
| Cash and cash equivalents, and restricted cash, beginning of period | 833,545 | 275,302 | |||||
| Cash and cash equivalents, and restricted cash, end of period | $ | 4,456,079 | $ | 812,710 | |||
ROCKET LAB CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES
FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2026 AND 2025
(unaudited; in thousands)
The tables provided below reconcile the non-GAAP financial measures Adjusted EBITDA, Non-GAAP gross profit, Non-GAAP research and development, net, Non-GAAP selling, general and administrative, Non-GAAP operating expenses, Non-GAAP operating loss and Non-GAAP total other income (expense), net with the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures. See above for additional information on the use of these non-GAAP financial measures.
| Three Months Ended September 30, | Nine Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||
| 2026 | 2025 | 2026 | 2025 | ||||||||||||
| NET LOSS | $ | (79,677 | ) | $ | (18,257 | ) | $ | (173,957 | ) | $ | (145,287 | ) | |||
| Depreciation | 9,550 | 6,490 | 27,236 | 18,061 | |||||||||||
| Amortization | 12,168 | 5,236 | 30,415 | 11,130 | |||||||||||
| Stock-based compensation expense | 18,324 | 15,727 | 66,001 | 52,894 | |||||||||||
| Transaction costs | 21,340 | 5,118 | 31,584 | 11,504 | |||||||||||
| Interest expense | 323 | 7,285 | 2,178 | 21,470 | |||||||||||
| Interest income | (28,627 | ) | (6,695 | ) | (55,262 | ) | (15,923 | ) | |||||||
| Change in fair value of contingent consideration | (2,444 | ) | - | (2,058 | ) | - | |||||||||
| Amortization of inventory step-up | 216 | - | 399 | - | |||||||||||
| Provision (benefit) for income taxes | 3,503 | (41,091 | ) | 7,038 | (38,966 | ) | |||||||||
| (Gain) loss on foreign exchange | (473 | ) | (388 | ) | 1,325 | 235 | |||||||||
| Loss on equity securities | 882 | - | 882 | - | |||||||||||
| Accretion of marketable securities and cash equivalents purchased at a discount | (425 | ) | (553 | ) | (1,302 | ) | (1,810 | ) | |||||||
| Loss (gain) on disposal of assets | 34 | 853 | (369 | ) | 2,356 | ||||||||||
| Employee retention credit | - | - | - | 515 | |||||||||||
| Loss on extinguishment of debt | 27,259 | - | 27,259 | - | |||||||||||
| ADJUSTED EBITDA | $ | (18,047 | ) | $ | (26,275 | ) | $ | (38,631 | ) | $ | (83,821 | ) | |||
| Three Months Ended September 30, | Nine Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||
| 2026 | 2025 | 2026 | 2025 | ||||||||||||
| GAAP Gross profit | $ | 90,071 | $ | 57,314 | $ | 251,140 | $ | 138,949 | |||||||
| Stock-based compensation | 4,773 | 3,539 | 13,369 | 12,351 | |||||||||||
| Amortization of purchased intangibles and favorable lease | 7,692 | 4,126 | 20,970 | 7,772 | |||||||||||
| Amortization of inventory step-up | 216 | - | 399 | - | |||||||||||
| Employee retention credit | - | - | - | 278 | |||||||||||
| Non-GAAP Gross profit | $ | 102,752 | $ | 64,979 | $ | 285,878 | $ | 159,350 | |||||||
| Non-GAAP Gross margin | 38.4 | % | 41.9 | % | 40.7 | % | 37.7 | % | |||||||
| GAAP Research and development, net | $ | 98,388 | $ | 70,694 | $ | 261,330 | $ | 191,937 | |||||||
| Stock-based compensation | (5,645 | ) | (5,588 | ) | (18,425 | ) | (16,055 | ) | |||||||
| Amortization of purchased intangibles and favorable lease | - | - | - | (329 | ) | ||||||||||
| Employee retention credit | - | - | - | (88 | ) | ||||||||||
| Non-GAAP Research and development, net | $ | 92,743 | $ | 65,106 | $ | 242,905 | $ | 175,465 | |||||||
| GAAP Selling, general and administrative | $ | 70,872 | $ | 45,589 | $ | 182,482 | $ | 124,808 | |||||||
| Stock-based compensation | (7,906 | ) | (6,600 | ) | (34,207 | ) | (24,488 | ) | |||||||
| Amortization of purchased intangibles and favorable lease | (4,192 | ) | (846 | ) | (8,599 | ) | (2,250 | ) | |||||||
| Transaction costs | (21,340 | ) | (5,118 | ) | (31,584 | ) | (11,504 | ) | |||||||
| Employee retention credit | - | - | - | (149 | ) | ||||||||||
| Non-GAAP Selling, general and administrative | $ | 37,434 | $ | 33,025 | $ | 108,092 | $ | 86,417 | |||||||
| GAAP Operating expenses | $ | 169,260 | $ | 116,283 | $ | 443,812 | $ | 316,745 | |||||||
| Stock-based compensation | (13,551 | ) | (12,188 | ) | (52,632 | ) | (40,543 | ) | |||||||
| Amortization of purchased intangibles and favorable lease | (4,192 | ) | (846 | ) | (8,599 | ) | (2,579 | ) | |||||||
| Transaction costs | (21,340 | ) | (5,118 | ) | (31,584 | ) | (11,504 | ) | |||||||
| Employee retention credit | - | - | - | (237 | ) | ||||||||||
| Non-GAAP Operating expenses | $ | 130,177 | $ | 98,131 | $ | 350,997 | $ | 261,882 | |||||||
| GAAP Operating loss | $ | (79,189 | ) | $ | (58,969 | ) | $ | (192,672 | ) | $ | (177,796 | ) | |||
| Total non-GAAP adjustments | 51,764 | 25,817 | 127,553 | 75,264 | |||||||||||
| Non-GAAP Operating loss | $ | (27,425 | ) | $ | (33,152 | ) | $ | (65,119 | ) | $ | (102,532 | ) | |||
| GAAP Total other income (expense), net | $ | 3,015 | $ | (379 | ) | $ | 25,753 | $ | (6,457 | ) | |||||
| (Gain) loss on foreign exchange | (473 | ) | (388 | ) | 1,325 | 235 | |||||||||
| Loss on equity securities | 882 | - | 882 | - | |||||||||||
| Loss (gain) on disposal of assets | 34 | 853 | (369 | ) | 2,356 | ||||||||||
| Loss on extinguishment of debt | 27,259 | - | 27,259 | - | |||||||||||
| Change in fair value of contingent consideration | (2,444 | ) | - | (2,058 | ) | - | |||||||||
| Non-GAAP Total other income (expense), net | $ | 28,273 | $ | 86 | $ | 52,792 | $ | (3,866 | ) | ||||||
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