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Latam FX Talking: Polls Tighten In The Brazilian Election
| Spot | One month bias | 1M | 3M | 6M | 12M |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| USD/BRL 5.1261 | Neutral | 5.15 | 5.15 | 5.00 | 4.75 |
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Opinion polls show President Lula's lead over Flavio Bolsonaro narrowing sharply ahead of the 4 October election. As always, it is quite personal, with President Lula's son now seen weighing on his father's chances, and negative headlines on Supreme Court Justice Alexandre de Moraes. Some polls have Lula's lead cut to just 1-2%. Foreign investors prefer Bolsonaro's policies of fiscal restraint and deregulation over Lula's plans for more social spending.
We expect the BRL to hold onto recent gains and continue to outperform the forwards, where three-month implied yields stand at around 12.3%.
The market thinks BACEN can still cut the policy rate another 50bp to 13.50%, but much will depend on the election outcome.
"> USD/MXN: USMCA uncertainty
| Spot | One month bias | 1M | 3M | 6M | 12M |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| USD/MXN 16.89 | Bullish | 17.25 | 17.25 | 17.25 | 17.25 |
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USD/MXN has been flirting with sub-17 levels as low volatility continues to favour the carry trade. Implied volatility probably has some further way to fall, meaning that the peso's risk-adjusted carry can nudge a little higher.
But we are not comfortable calling a sustained move lower in USD/MXN. The policy spread over the US is very narrow at 275bp and could get narrower if Banxico doesn't follow a Fed hike.
The macro is less MXN-supportive too. Washington switching to an annual review of the USMCA damages the investment environment. Reports suggest some automakers might move production facilities from Mexico to Vietnam now.
| Spot | One month bias | 1M | 3M | 6M | 12M |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| USD/CLP 934.58 | Mildly Bearish | 925.00 | 925.00 | 925.00 | 900.00 |
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The pickup in short-dated US yields has helped USD/CLP move closer to the top of its 910-950 range. Copper prices remain supportive for CLP, generating strong profits for local miner Codelco, but mask local production challenges. Here, Chile's copper production has fallen 10% YoY, with northern mines hit by bad weather. A super El Niño later this year may only make matters worse.
A low-probability, high-impact, and negative event for copper and the peso is the US tariff story. Copper stockpiles are still being sucked into the US ahead of possible tariffs. Were tariffs to be avoided, these flows could strongly reverse.
CLP is a little more vulnerable now that US rates are higher.
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