Tuesday, 02 January 2024 12:17 GMT

Sticky U.S. Inflation And Warsh's New Framework May Create A Low-Volatility, Event-Driven Crypto Market


(MENAFN- Investor Ideas) ) a trusted go-to platform for big investing ideas, including crypto stocks issues commentary from Bitfire Group Holdings Limited (01611).

Recent U.S. data show an economy cooling at the margin while consumer spending, corporate profitability, and AI-related capex remain resilient, leaving the Federal Reserve with less room to pivot toward easing and placing renewed focus on the short end of the yield curve, alongside a shifting policy reaction function framed by Kevin Warsh. Here's Bitfire Research's latest assessment:

The latest U.S. data point to an economy that is cooling at the margin, but not suffering from a broad-based collapse in demand. Employment is gradually losing momentum, while consumer spending, corporate profitability and AI-related capital expenditure remain resilient. For crypto markets, that combination leaves the Federal Reserve with less room to pivot quickly toward easing and puts renewed focus on the short end of the yield curve.

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U.S. headline PCE inflation rose 0.2% month-on-month in July and held at 3.7% year-on-year. Core PCE also increased 0.2% month-on-month, with annual growth at 3.3% - still clearly above the Fed's 2% target. Second-quarter annualized GDP growth remained at 1.5%, but the details were stronger than the headline: personal consumption growth was revised up from 3.2% to 3.4%, private domestic final purchases were revised up to 4.2%, and corporate profits rose by $400.9 billion in the quarter, the second-largest quarterly increase on record. Initial jobless claims also fell to 203,000. In Bitfire Research's view, these figures do not support a simple "the U.S. economy is rolling over" narrative.

The more important development may be Kevin Warsh's Jackson Hole speech, in which he offered his clearest description yet of his monetary-policy framework. Warsh argued that forward guidance should be highly limited in normal times. The Fed, he said, should not continuously signal an expected rate path and encourage markets to trade around central-bank communication. Policymakers should instead return to less distorted market information. He also pushed back against mechanical reliance on the Taylor Rule and against reacting to any single data point, emphasizing the importance of broader trends.

Warsh reaffirmed that 2% remains a fixed inflation target and that short-term interest rates should remain the primary policy instrument. Balance-sheet tools, by contrast, should be used cautiously and primarily in periods of crisis. In practical terms, QE is not going to serve as a routine tool for managing demand. If inflation is not falling fast enough to confirm a credible path back to 2%, the Fed "still has work to do" - leaving room for a longer period of restrictive rates and renewed rate-hike pricing.

Bitfire Research believes the significance goes beyond the question of whether the Fed hikes at its next meeting. The Fed's reaction function itself may be changing. With less persistent forward guidance, policy expectations may no longer be smoothed gradually through a steady stream of official speeches. Instead, rate volatility could become more concentrated around CPI, PCE and payrolls releases: relatively subdued in ordinary sessions, but prone to sharp event-driven repricing on key data days.

For FICC and crypto investors, this means separating the short end of the curve from the long end. Short-term rates will more directly reflect the Fed's policy reaction function. Ten- and 30-year Treasuries, meanwhile, may increasingly price fiscal supply, the neutral-rate implications of AI investment and changes in term premium. The Treasury curve should not be treated as a single, uniform monetary-policy trade.

That distinction matters for crypto. While aggregate liquidity is not expanding materially and the concentration of capital in core assets has not fully unwound, digital assets may remain more sensitive to short-term rates than to long-term yields. The long-term Bitcoin narrative as a hedge against fiat debasement remains intact, but near-term valuations can still be pressured directly by policy rates and dollar liquidity. With markets increasingly pricing short-end rate risk, crypto investors should be alert to a sharper downside response if inflation or employment data surprise to the upside.

Recent market action reflects this tension. New U.S. sanctions on Iran around August 24 expanded to cover digital assets, gold and shipping, but the immediate pricing impact of the geopolitical shock on crypto has weakened; Bitcoin even briefly moved above $80,000. At the same time, sentiment reached extreme greed, with the Fear & Greed Index touching 80 during the week. Bitcoin ETFs recorded a $202 million net outflow on August 28, ending a nine-day inflow streak, although August's cumulative inflow remained strong at $925 million, a monthly high for the year. The Coinbase Premium Index also turned positive on August 24, ending a record 97-day period of negative premiums.

Over the next 30 days, the market will focus on the September 15-16 FOMC meeting and dot-plot distribution, as well as the August payrolls report on September 4 and August CPI on September 11. Stronger-than-expected inflation or employment data could extend the rate-hike trade. Softer data, by contrast, could support a "peak hawkishness" narrative and restore some upside elasticity to risk assets. For Bitcoin, the key technical question is whether it can establish a foothold above the $80,000-$81,300 resistance zone with renewed spot ETF support. EMA7 and EMA15 are near $78,000 and $75,200, respectively, while RSI14 is around 74, suggesting that short-term momentum is hot and that consolidation may precede any renewed directional move.

Bitfire Group Holdings Limited (01611) is a leading digital asset financial services platform in Asia, committed to building the Asia-Pacific's first private-banking-grade digital asset steward. Holding SFC Type 1, 4 and 9 Licences issued by the Securities and Futures Commission of Hong Kong, the Group delivers compliant, secure and efficient one-stop digital asset services for institutional clients and high-net-worth individuals.

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