Tuesday, 02 January 2024 12:17 GMT

North America Lithium-Ion Battery Recycling Market Size, By 2034


(MENAFN- Straits Research) North America Lithium-Ion Battery Recycling Market Size

The North America lithium-ion battery recycling market size was valued at USD 3.86 billion in 2025 and is projected to grow from USD 4.42 billion in 2026 to reach USD 12.95 billion by 2034, growing at a CAGR of 14.4% during the forecast period 2026–2034.

Often referred to as a Li-ion battery, a lithium-ion battery is a type of rechargeable battery made up of lithium-ion cells. Electrolyte transports lithium ions from the negative electrode to the positive electrode during discharge and the other way around during charging. Lithium-ion batteries use graphite for the negative electrode and an intercalated lithium compound for the positive electrode.

Lithium-ion batteries include various valuable and essential materials, including cobalt, iron, and nickel, to name a few. Mining and processing metals like cobalt and nickel are expensive and bad for the environment, so it's best to recover and recycle these resources whenever possible. Rare metals like cobalt will only get more complicated to mine as time goes on, resulting in higher extraction costs.

Aside from the financial benefits of recycling precious battery parts, recycling batteries is also good for the environment, just like recycling plastics. Some of the metals described above are harmful, and if discarded in a landfill, they can contaminate the natural environment and our water supply.

Furthermore, the mining process is an especially harmful practice to the environment. The mining of the various elements used in lithium-ion batteries has several negative consequences, and the more we can recycle those materials, the less we'll have to mine them.

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Market Growth Factor Market Growth Will Be Driven by Demand for Cleaner Power Sources

The lithium-ion battery recycling industry is predicted to develop in future years as people become more conscious of cleaner energy sources. As a result, these batteries are being used in various applications for large-scale energy storage. According to a U.S. Energy Information Administration report, the utility-scale battery storage capacity added in 2017 in the U.S. was 240 MWh, generating 120 MW of power, with lithium-ion batteries accounting for almost 90% of that. As a result, as lithium-ion batteries in grid-scale battery storage grow, so does the requirement for replacement and recycling.

Another NREL analysis on grid-scale battery storage stated that lithium-ion chemistries would dominate the grid-scale battery storage market in the United States by 2020. Between 2010 and 2016, the cost of these batteries fell by 70%, and this trend is expected to continue in the future. As a result, the market in the region is stimulated.

Market Restraint A Major Restraining Factor is High Capital Investments and the Absence of Strict Policies

Building new infrastructure necessitates a sizeable initial investment and dedicated supply and collection chains, which limits the lithium-ion battery recycling business. Furthermore, the lack of a suitable legislative framework for recycling battery materials in some countries may hinder industry progress. E-waste recycling is controlled at the state level in the United States, with only half of the states having rules. As a result, businesses find it challenging to navigate the patchwork of requirements if they wish to make their products more recyclable.

Battery Chemistry Insights

The lithium-manganese oxide segment dominated the market. Lithium-manganese oxide batteries are becoming more popular in electricity, gas, water meters, fire and smoke alarms, security devices, and other energy storage devices. Thus, an increase in demand for the applications mentioned above is expected to fuel demand for lithium-manganese oxide batteries, propelling the growth of the lithium-ion battery recycling market during the forecast period.

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Source Insights

The electronics segment had the most significant revenue share, which is expected to remain during the forecast period. The rising popularity of portable devices is a significant driver of lithium-ion battery adoption in consumer electronics devices. The critical battery chemistries used in the consumer electronics segment that is further recycled are lithium-polymer batteries, lithium-cobalt batteries, and others.

Furthermore, during the next ten years, the increasing dependence on highly efficient power sources in smartphones, laptops, and digital cameras will likely require a significant supply of lithium-ion batteries for recycling. As a result, profitable expansion in this market is expected throughout the forecast period. Furthermore, benefits associated with lithium-ion batteries, such as high energy density, minimal self-discharge, and low maintenance, are likely to propel the lithium-ion battery recycling market forward throughout the forecast period.

Recycling Process Insights

The hydrometallurgical, physical/mechanical, and pyrometallurgical processes are all part of the recycling process. The hydrometallurgical process segment led the market in terms of the recycling process. During the forecast period, the rise in demand for lithium-ion battery recycling in various applications such as electric vehicles, consumer electronics, and other industrial applications is likely to drive the lithium-ion battery recycling market.

Furthermore, advantages associated with the hydrometallurgical recycling process compared to other methods, such as low cost, low temperature, high energy efficiency, and less environmental pollution, are expected to propel the lithium-ion battery recycling market forward throughout the projected period.

End-User Insights

The non-automotive category dominated the market. Data centres in telecommunications, forklift batteries, emergency battery backup systems, UPS systems, standalone power backups, and renewable energy integration can benefit from second-life lithium-ion batteries. It is due to the high purity of recycled metals, including lithium, cobalt, aluminium, nickel, and others, which have qualities similar to those of newly manufactured materials. As a result, the reasons mentioned above are expected to propel the lithium-ion battery recycling market forward in the future years.

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Regional Analysis

The North America lithium-ion battery recycling market is divided into the U.S., Canada & Mexico based on country.

The United States and Canada are the leading regions in North America for lithium-ion battery recycling market share growth. For example, the United States dominates the North America market due to increased industry investments in hydrometallurgical recycling plants and the development of new recycling infrastructure.

List of Key and Emerging Players in North America Lithium-Ion Battery Recycling Market
    Li-Cycle Corp (Canada) Retriev Technologies (U.S.) American Zinc Recycling (U.S.) Lithion Recycling Inc. (Canada) American Manganese Inc. (Canada) Eco-Bat Technologies (U.S.) TES (U.S.) Redwood Materials, Inc. (U.S.)
Key Industry Developments
    July 2026: Green Li-ion highlighted its domestic battery recycling strategy by expanding efforts to localize battery-grade material production in the U.S., supporting a closed-loop supply chain for lithium-ion batteries and critical minerals. The initiative reinforces North America's battery recycling ecosystem by keeping black mass processing and cathode precursor production within the region.
    January 2026: Ascend Elements announced the opening of Apex 1, North America's largest engineered battery materials manufacturing facility, producing sustainable cathode active material (CAM) from recycled lithium-ion batteries. The facility strengthens the regional closed-loop battery materials supply chain. November 2025: American Battery Technology Company (ABTC) commenced one of the largest battery recycling cleanup and recovery projects in North America by processing approximately 100,000 damaged lithium-ion batteries from the Moss Landing Battery Energy Storage System incident using its commercial recycling technology. October 2025: Redwood Materials expanded its research and development footprint by establishing a new R&D center in San Francisco to accelerate innovations in battery recycling, advanced materials recovery, and domestic battery supply chain technologies.
Report Scope
Market Metric Details & Data (2025-2034)
Market Size in 2025 USD 3.86 Billion
Market Size in 2026 USD 4.42 Billion
Market Size in 2034 USD 12.95 Billion
CAGR 14.4% (2026-2034)
Base Year for Estimation 2025
Historical Data 2022-2024
Forecast Period 2026-2034
Study Period 2022-2034
Key Market Players Li-Cycle Corp (Canada), Retriev Technologies (U.S.), American Zinc Recycling (U.S.), Lithion Recycling Inc. (Canada), American Manganese Inc. (Canada)
Report Coverage Revenue Forecast, Competitive Landscape, Growth Factors, Environment & Regulatory Landscape and Trends
Segments Covered By Battery Chemistry, By Source, By Recycling Process, By End-User, By Battery component

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