China Tech Companies Going Gangbusters In The Gulf
Two days earlier, on March 30, WeRide and Uber launched the first fully driverless robotaxi operations in Dubai, allowing riders to book without a human operator through the Uber app.
The two consecutive launches make Dubai the first city outside China where multiple Chinese autonomous driving companies are running fully driverless commercial robotaxi services in parallel.
Apollo Go's Dubai fleet uses Baidu's sixth-generation RT6, a purpose-built autonomous vehicle developed in-house. The cars deployed by the WeRide-Dubai collaboration are Robotaxi GXRs, built on Geely's Farizon vehicle platform and powered by WeRide's Level 4 autonomous driving software.
WeRide, an autonomous driving company founded in Guangzhou in 2017, now operates over 200 robotaxis in the Middle East and has achieved operational profitability in the region since 2025, well before achieving the same at home. Baidu's Apollo Go, despite running the largest robotaxi fleet in China, has only just reached unit economics break-even in its flagship city of Wuhan.
The Dubai launches by Baidu, WeRide and Geely are the latest snapshot in a pattern of Chinese technology companies expanding aggressively overseas. As competition accelerates at home, Chinese companies are looking to the Middle East to expand their operations, find paying customers and build the international footprint that years of margin-crushing domestic competition have made both necessary and overdue.
China's EV price war started in late 2022 and has continued with no sign of slowing. Over 130 brands now compete for EV and plug-in hybrid market share in China, and almost none is earning a positive return.
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