TEGNA Inc. Reports Third Quarter 2025 Results
| For media inquiries, contact: | For investor inquiries, contact: | |
| Molly McMahon | Julie Heskett | |
| Senior Director, Corporate Communications | Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer | |
| 703-873-6422 | 703-873-6747 | |
| ... | ... | |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
TEGNA Inc.
Unaudited, in thousands of dollars (except per share amounts)
Table No. 1
| Quarter ended Sept. 30, | |||||||||||
| 2025 | 2024 | Change | |||||||||
| Revenues | $ | 650,791 | $ | 806,827 | (19 | %) | |||||
| Operating expenses: | |||||||||||
| Cost of revenues | 422,121 | 437,855 | (4 | %) | |||||||
| Business units - Selling, general and administrative expenses | 89,901 | 96,882 | (7 | %) | |||||||
| Corporate - General and administrative expenses | 22,821 | 13,188 | 73 | % | |||||||
| Depreciation | 14,997 | 15,543 | (4 | %) | |||||||
| Amortization of intangible assets | 8,831 | 13,467 | (34 | %) | |||||||
| Total | 558,671 | 576,935 | (3 | %) | |||||||
| Operating income | 92,120 | 229,892 | (60 | %) | |||||||
| Non-operating (expense) income: | |||||||||||
| Interest expense | (39,027 | ) | (42,288 | ) | (8 | %) | |||||
| Interest income | 5,935 | 7,023 | (15 | %) | |||||||
| Other non-operating items, net | (5,104 | ) | (2,696 | ) | 89 | % | |||||
| Total | (38,196 | ) | (37,961 | ) | 1 | % | |||||
| Income before income taxes | 53,924 | 191,931 | (72 | %) | |||||||
| Provision for income taxes | 16,808 | 44,743 | (62 | %) | |||||||
| Net income | 37,116 | 147,188 | (75 | %) | |||||||
| Net loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest | - | 260 | *** | ||||||||
| Net income attributable to TEGNA Inc. | $ | 37,116 | $ | 147,448 | (75 | %) | |||||
| Earnings per share: | |||||||||||
| Basic | $ | 0.23 | $ | 0.89 | (74 | %) | |||||
| Diluted | $ | 0.23 | $ | 0.89 | (74 | %) | |||||
| Weighted average number of common shares outstanding: | |||||||||||
| Basic shares | 161,606 | 165,188 | (2 | %) | |||||||
| Diluted shares | 163,047 | 165,748 | (2 | %) | |||||||
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
TEGNA Inc.
Unaudited, in thousands of dollars (except per share amounts)
Table No. 1 (continued)
| Nine months ended Sept. 30, | |||||||||||
| 2025 | 2024 | Change | |||||||||
| Revenues | $ | 2,005,885 | $ | 2,231,442 | (10 | %) | |||||
| Operating expenses: | |||||||||||
| Cost of revenues | 1,286,008 | 1,300,466 | (1 | %) | |||||||
| Business units - Selling, general and administrative expenses | 280,446 | 294,080 | (5 | %) | |||||||
| Corporate - General and administrative expenses | 43,086 | 40,671 | 6 | % | |||||||
| Depreciation | 46,272 | 45,026 | 3 | % | |||||||
| Amortization of intangible assets | 26,516 | 40,790 | (35 | %) | |||||||
| Asset impairment and other | - | 1,097 | *** | ||||||||
| Total | 1,682,328 | 1,722,130 | (2 | %) | |||||||
| Operating income | 323,557 | 509,312 | (36 | %) | |||||||
| Non-operating (expense) income: | |||||||||||
| Interest expense | (122,627 | ) | (126,404 | ) | (3 | %) | |||||
| Interest income | 22,176 | 18,469 | 20 | % | |||||||
| Other non-operating items, net | (7,548 | ) | 144,313 | *** | |||||||
| Total | (107,999 | ) | 36,378 | *** | |||||||
| Income before income taxes | 215,558 | 545,690 | (60 | %) | |||||||
| Provision for income taxes | 52,233 | 127,211 | (59 | %) | |||||||
| Net income | 163,325 | 418,479 | (61 | %) | |||||||
| Net loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest | 384 | 673 | (43 | %) | |||||||
| Net income attributable to TEGNA Inc. | $ | 163,709 | $ | 419,152 | (61 | %) | |||||
| Earnings per share: | |||||||||||
| Basic | $ | 1.01 | $ | 2.44 | (59 | %) | |||||
| Diluted | $ | 1.00 | $ | 2.44 | (59 | %) | |||||
| Weighted average number of common shares outstanding: | |||||||||||
| Basic shares | 161,312 | 170,820 | (6 | %) | |||||||
| Diluted shares | 162,546 | 171,334 | (5 | %) | |||||||
*** Not meaningful
REVENUE CATEGORIES
TEGNA Inc.
Unaudited, in thousands of dollars
Table No. 2
Below is a detail of our primary sources of revenue:
| Quarter ended Sept. 30, | |||||||||
| 2025 | 2024 | Change | |||||||
| Distribution | $ | 358,451 | $ | 361,585 | (1%) | ||||
| Advertising & Marketing Services | 273,378 | 309,661 | (12%) | ||||||
| Political | 9,881 | 126,318 | (92%) | ||||||
| Other | 9,081 | 9,263 | (2%) | ||||||
| Total revenues | $ | 650,791 | $ | 806,827 | (19%) | ||||
| Nine months ended Sept. 30, | |||||||||
| 2025 | 2024 | Change | |||||||
| Distribution | $ | 1,107,584 | $ | 1,113,292 | (1%) | ||||
| Advertising & Marketing Services | 847,631 | 904,299 | (6%) | ||||||
| Political | 21,689 | 185,789 | (88%) | ||||||
| Other | 28,981 | 28,062 | 3% | ||||||
| Total revenues | $ | 2,005,885 | $ | 2,231,442 | (10%) | ||||
USE OF NON-GAAP INFORMATION
The company uses non-GAAP financial performance and liquidity measures to supplement the financial information presented on a GAAP basis. These non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered in isolation from, or as a substitute for, the related GAAP measures, nor should they be considered superior to the related GAAP measures and should be read together with financial information presented on a GAAP basis. Also, our non-GAAP measures may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies.
Management and the company's Board of Directors (the“Board”) regularly use Employee compensation, Corporate–General and administrative expenses, Operating expenses, Operating income, Income before income taxes, Provision for income taxes, Net income attributable to TEGNA Inc., and Diluted earnings per share, each presented on a non-GAAP basis, for purposes of evaluating company performance. Management and the Board also use Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted free cash flow to evaluate company performance and liquidity, respectively. The Leadership Development and Compensation Committee of our Board uses non-GAAP measures such as Adjusted EBITDA, non-GAAP net income, non-GAAP EPS, and Adjusted free cash flow to evaluate and compensate senior management. The Board uses Adjusted free cash flow in its periodic assessments of, among other things, repurchases of the company's common stock, the company's dividends, strategic opportunities and long-term debt retirement. The company, therefore, believes that each of the non-GAAP measures presented provides useful information to investors and other stakeholders by allowing them to view our business through the eyes of management and our Board, facilitating comparisons of results across historical periods and focus on the underlying ongoing operating performance of our business. The company also believes these non-GAAP measures are frequently used by investors, securities analysts and other interested parties in their evaluation of our business and other companies in the broadcast industry.
The company discusses in this release non-GAAP financial performance and liquidity measures that exclude from its reported GAAP results the impact of“special items” consisting of asset impairment and other, merger and acquisition (M&A)-related costs, retention costs, earnout adjustments, workforce restructuring, and a gain related to the sale of the company's investment in Broadcast Music Inc. (“BMI”), and an impairment charge related to an investment. The company believes that such expenses and gains are not indicative of normal, ongoing operations. While these items should not be disregarded in evaluating our earnings or liquidity performance, it is useful to exclude such items when analyzing current results and trends compared to other periods as these items can vary significantly from period to period depending on specific underlying transactions or events that may occur. Therefore, while we may incur or recognize these types of expenses, charges and gains, in the future, the company believes that removing these items for purposes of calculating the non-GAAP financial measures provides investors with a more focused presentation of our ongoing operating performance.
The company also discusses Adjusted EBITDA (with and without stock-based compensation expense), a non-GAAP financial performance measure that it believes offers a useful view of the overall operation of its businesses. The company defines Adjusted EBITDA as net income attributable to TEGNA before (1) net loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest, (2) income taxes, (3) interest expense, (4) interest income, (5) other non-operating items, net, (6) earnout adjustments, (7) employee retention costs, (8) M&A-related costs, (9) asset impairment and other, (10) workforce restructuring costs, (11) depreciation and (12) amortization of intangible assets. The company believes these adjustments facilitate company-to-company operating performance comparisons by removing potential differences caused by variations unrelated to operating performance, such as capital structures (interest expense), income taxes, and the age and book appreciation of property and equipment (and related depreciation expense). The most directly comparable GAAP financial measure to Adjusted EBITDA is Net income attributable to TEGNA. Users should consider the limitations of using Adjusted EBITDA, including the fact that this measure does not provide a complete measure of our operating performance. Adjusted EBITDA is not intended to purport to be an alternate to net income as a measure of operating performance or to cash flows from operating activities as a measure of liquidity. In particular, Adjusted EBITDA is not intended to be a measure of cash flow available for management's discretionary expenditures, as this measure does not consider certain cash requirements, such as working capital needs, capital expenditures, contractual commitments, interest payments, tax payments and other debt service requirements.
This earnings release also discusses Adjusted free cash flow, a non-GAAP liquidity measure. The most directly comparable GAAP financial measure to Adjusted free cash flow is Net cash flow from operating activities. Adjusted free cash flow is defined as Net cash flow from operating activities less payments for purchases of property and equipment plus or minus special items. The company removes special items affecting cash flow from operating activities because we do not consider these items to be indicative of its underlying cash flow generation for the reporting period. Adjusted free cash flow is not intended to be a measure of residual cash available for management's discretionary use since it omits significant sources and uses of cash flow including mandatory debt repayments.
This earnings release also presents our net leverage ratio which includes Adjusted EBITDA (without stock-based compensation) as a component of the computation. Our net leverage ratio is a financial measure that is used by management to assess the borrowing capacity of the company and management believes it is useful to investors for the same reason. The company defines its net leverage ratio as (a) net debt (total debt less cash and cash equivalents) as of the balance sheet date divided by (b) Average Annual Adjusted EBITDA for the trailing two-year period.
NON-GAAP FINANCIAL INFORMATION
TEGNA Inc.
Unaudited, in thousands of dollars (except per share amounts)
Table No. 3
Reconciliations of certain line items impacted by special items to the most directly comparable financial measure calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP on the company's Consolidated Statements of Income follow:
| Special Items | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Quarter ended Sept. 30, 2025 | GAAP measure | Retention costs - Cash | M&A-related costs | Workforce restructuring | Other non-operating item | Non-GAAP measure | ||||||||||||||||||
| Employee compensation | $ | 174,319 | $ | (1,179 | ) | $ | - | $ | (1,157 | ) | $ | - | $ | 171,983 | ||||||||||
| Corporate - General and administrative expenses | 22,821 | (566 | ) | (12,368 | ) | (58 | ) | - | 9,829 | |||||||||||||||
| Operating expenses | 558,671 | (1,179 | ) | (12,368 | ) | (1,157 | ) | - | 543,967 | |||||||||||||||
| Operating income | 92,120 | 1,179 | 12,368 | 1,157 | - | 106,824 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Income before income taxes | 53,924 | 1,179 | 12,368 | 1,157 | 2,094 | 70,722 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Provision for income taxes | 16,808 | 90 | 318 | 287 | - | 17,503 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Net income attributable to TEGNA Inc. | 37,116 | 1,089 | 12,050 | 870 | 2,094 | 53,219 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Earnings per share - diluted | $ | 0.23 | $ | 0.01 | $ | 0.07 | $ | 0.01 | $ | 0.01 | $ | 0.33 | ||||||||||||
| Special Items | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Quarter ended Sept. 30, 2024 | GAAP measure | Retention costs - SBC | Retention costs - Cash | Workforce restructuring | Non-GAAP measure | |||||||||||||||
| Employee compensation | $ | 193,380 | $ | (4,044 | ) | $ | (2,390 | ) | $ | (4,167 | ) | $ | 182,779 | |||||||
| Corporate - General and administrative expenses | 13,188 | (1,771 | ) | (1,181 | ) | (1,231 | ) | 9,005 | ||||||||||||
| Operating expenses | 576,935 | (4,044 | ) | (2,390 | ) | (4,167 | ) | 566,334 | ||||||||||||
| Operating income | 229,892 | 4,044 | 2,390 | 4,167 | 240,493 | |||||||||||||||
| Income before income taxes | 191,931 | 4,044 | 2,390 | 4,167 | 202,532 | |||||||||||||||
| Provision for income taxes | 44,743 | 242 | 430 | 518 | 45,933 | |||||||||||||||
| Net income attributable to TEGNA Inc. | 147,448 | 3,802 | 1,960 | 3,649 | 156,859 | |||||||||||||||
| Earnings per share - diluted | $ | 0.89 | $ | 0.02 | $ | 0.01 | $ | 0.02 | $ | 0.94 | ||||||||||
NON-GAAP FINANCIAL INFORMATION
TEGNA Inc.
Unaudited, in thousands of dollars (except per share amounts)
Table No. 3 (continued)
| Special Items | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Nine months ended Sept. 30, 2025 | GAAP measure | Earnout adjustment | Retention costs - SBC | Retention costs - Cash | M&A-related costs | Workforce restructuring | Other non-operating item | Non-GAAP measure | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Employee compensation | $ | 517,909 | $ | - | $ | (1,634 | ) | $ | (1,886 | ) | $ | - | $ | (3,932 | ) | $ | - | $ | 510,457 | |||||||||||||
| Corporate - General and administrative expenses | 43,086 | - | (457 | ) | (875 | ) | (12,368 | ) | (192 | ) | - | 29,194 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Operating expenses | 1,682,328 | (1,697 | ) | (1,634 | ) | (1,886 | ) | (12,368 | ) | (3,932 | ) | - | 1,660,811 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Operating income | 323,557 | 1,697 | 1,634 | 1,886 | 12,368 | 3,932 | - | 345,074 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income before income taxes | 215,558 | 1,697 | 1,634 | 1,886 | 12,368 | 3,932 | 2,094 | 239,169 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Provision for income taxes | 52,233 | 435 | 300 | 222 | 318 | 988 | - | 54,496 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income attributable to TEGNA Inc. | 163,709 | 1,262 | 1,334 | 1,664 | 12,050 | 2,944 | 2,094 | 185,057 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Earnings per share - diluted | $ | 1.00 | $ | 0.01 | $ | 0.01 | $ | 0.01 | $ | 0.07 | $ | 0.02 | $ | 0.01 | $ | 1.13 | ||||||||||||||||
| Special Items | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Nine months ended Sept. 30, 2024 | GAAP measure | Retention costs - SBC | Retention costs - Cash | M&A-related costs | Workforce restructuring | Asset impairment and other | Other non-operating item | Non-GAAP measure | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Employee compensation | $ | 565,908 | $ | (9,135 | ) | $ | (3,963 | ) | $ | - | $ | (7,804 | ) | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 545,006 | |||||||||||||
| Corporate - General and administrative expenses | 40,671 | (3,094 | ) | (2,056 | ) | (2,290 | ) | (1,834 | ) | - | - | 31,397 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Operating expenses | 1,722,130 | (9,135 | ) | (3,963 | ) | (2,290 | ) | (7,804 | ) | (1,097 | ) | - | 1,697,841 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Operating income | 509,312 | 9,135 | 3,963 | 2,290 | 7,804 | 1,097 | - | 533,601 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income before income taxes | 545,690 | 9,135 | 3,963 | 2,290 | 7,804 | 1,097 | (152,867 | ) | 417,112 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Provision for income taxes | 127,211 | 1,035 | 678 | 593 | 1,408 | 284 | (36,621 | ) | 94,588 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income attributable to TEGNA Inc. | 419,152 | 8,100 | 3,285 | 1,697 | 6,396 | 813 | (116,246 | ) | 323,197 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Earnings per share - diluted (a) | $ | 2.44 | $ | 0.05 | $ | 0.02 | $ | 0.01 | $ | 0.04 | $ | 0.01 | $ | (0.68 | ) | $ | 1.88 | |||||||||||||||
(a)Per share amounts do not sum due to rounding.
NON-GAAP FINANCIAL INFORMATION
TEGNA Inc.
Unaudited, in thousands of dollars
Table No. 4
Reconciliations of Adjusted EBITDA to net income presented in accordance with GAAP on the company's Consolidated Statements of Income are presented below:
| Quarter ended Sept. 30, | |||||||
| 2025 | 2024 | ||||||
| Net income attributable to TEGNA Inc. (GAAP basis) | $ | 37,116 | $ | 147,448 | |||
| Less: Net loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest | - | (260 | ) | ||||
| Plus: Provision for income taxes | 16,808 | 44,743 | |||||
| Plus: Interest expense | 39,027 | 42,288 | |||||
| Less: Interest income | (5,935 | ) | (7,023 | ) | |||
| Plus: Other non-operating items, net | 5,104 | 2,696 | |||||
| Operating income (GAAP basis) | 92,120 | 229,892 | |||||
| Plus: Retention costs - employee awards stock-based compensation | - | 4,044 | |||||
| Plus: Retention costs - cash | 1,179 | 2,390 | |||||
| Plus: M&A-related costs | 12,368 | - | |||||
| Plus: Workforce restructuring | 1,157 | 4,167 | |||||
| Adjusted operating income (non-GAAP basis) | 106,824 | 240,493 | |||||
| Plus: Depreciation | 14,997 | 15,543 | |||||
| Plus: Amortization of intangible assets | 8,831 | 13,467 | |||||
| Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 130,652 | $ | 269,503 | |||
| Stock-based compensation expenses: | |||||||
| Employee awards | 7,455 | 6,546 | |||||
| Company stock 401(k) match contributions | 4,024 | 4,035 | |||||
| Adjusted EBITDA before stock-based compensation costs | $ | 142,131 | $ | 280,084 | |||
| Nine months ended Sept. 30, | |||||||
| 2025 | 2024 | ||||||
| Net income attributable to TEGNA Inc. (GAAP basis) | $ | 163,709 | $ | 419,152 | |||
| Less: Net loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest | (384 | ) | (673 | ) | |||
| Plus: Provision for income taxes | 52,233 | 127,211 | |||||
| Plus: Interest expense | 122,627 | 126,404 | |||||
| Less: Interest income | (22,176 | ) | (18,469 | ) | |||
| Plus (Less): Other non-operating items, net | 7,548 | (144,313 | ) | ||||
| Operating income (GAAP basis) | 323,557 | 509,312 | |||||
| Plus: Octillion earnout adjustment | 1,697 | - | |||||
| Plus: M&A-related costs | 12,368 | 2,290 | |||||
| Plus: Asset impairment and other | - | 1,097 | |||||
| Plus: Workforce restructuring | 3,932 | 7,804 | |||||
| Plus: Retention costs - employee stock-based compensation expenses | 1,634 | 9,135 | |||||
| Plus: Retention costs - cash | 1,886 | 3,963 | |||||
| Adjusted operating income (non-GAAP basis) | 345,074 | 533,601 | |||||
| Plus: Depreciation | 46,272 | 45,026 | |||||
| Plus: Amortization of intangible assets | 26,516 | 40,790 | |||||
| Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 417,862 | $ | 619,417 | |||
| Stock-based compensation expenses: | |||||||
| Employee awards | 18,896 | 21,526 | |||||
| Company stock 401(k) match contributions | 12,673 | 14,251 | |||||
| Adjusted EBITDA before stock-based compensation costs | $ | 449,431 | $ | 655,194 | |||
NON-GAAP FINANCIAL INFORMATION
TEGNA Inc.
Unaudited, in thousands of dollars
Table No. 5
Reconciliation of Adjusted free cash flow to Net cash flow from operating activities presented in accordance with GAAP on the company's Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows is presented below:
| Sept. 30, 2025 | |||||||
| Quarter | Year-to-date | ||||||
| Net cash flow from operating activities (GAAP basis) | $ | 59,134 | $ | 218,625 | |||
| Less: Purchases of property and equipment | (10,759 | ) | (22,810 | ) | |||
| Special items: | |||||||
| M&A related costs | 11,285 | 11,285 | |||||
| Workforce restructuring | 2,432 | 12,330 | |||||
| Retention costs - cash | 2,240 | 2,974 | |||||
| Total Adjustments | 15,957 | 26,589 | |||||
| Adjusted free cash flow (non-GAAP basis) | $ | 64,332 | $ | 222,404 | |||
NON-GAAP FINANCIAL INFORMATION
TEGNA Inc.
Unaudited, in thousands of dollars
Table No. 6
The following table reconciles our total outstanding debt.
| Sept. 30, 2025 | |||
| Total outstanding principal | $ | 2,540,000 | |
| Less: Cash and cash equivalents | (232,775 | ) | |
| Net debt (numerator) | $ | 2,307,225 | |
The following table shows the calculation of the average annual Adjusted EBITDA before stock-based compensation over the trailing two-year period (“T2Y”).
| Adjusted EBITDA before stock-based compensation: | |||
| Nine months ended September 30, 20251 | $ | 449,431 | |
| Plus: Year ended December 31, 20242 | 978,753 | ||
| Plus: Year ended December 31, 20232 | 781,562 | ||
| Less: Nine months ended September 30, 20233 | (593,057 | ) | |
| Combined T2Y | $ | 1,616,689 | |
| Divided by | 2 | ||
| T2Y Adjusted EBITDA (denominator) | $ | 808,345 | |
The following table shows the calculation of the net leverage ratio.
| Sept. 30, 2025 | |||
| Net debt (numerator) | $ | 2,307,225 | |
| T2Y Adjusted EBITDA (denominator) | $ | 808,345 | |
| Net Leverage Ratio | 2.9 | x | |
1A non-GAAP measure detailed in Table 4.
2 Refer to page 34 of the 2024 Form 10-K for reconciliations of 2024 and 2023 Adjusted EBITDA before stock-based compensation costs to net income attributable to TEGNA Inc.
3 Refer to page 24 in our Q3 2024 Form 10-Q for reconciliations of our Q3 2023 Adjusted EBITDA before stock-based compensation costs to net income attributable to TEGNA Inc.
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