Ritchie Bros. Reports Second Quarter 2022 Results'


(MENAFN- PR Newswire)

VANCOUVER, BC, Aug. 4, 2022 /PRNewswire/ - Ritchie Bros. Auctioneers Incorporated (NYSE: RBA ) (TSX: RBA), (the 'Company', 'Ritchie Bros.', 'we', 'us', or 'our') reported the following results for the three months ended June 30, 2022.

(All figures are presented in U.S. dollars)

'As our marketplace vision takes shape, Ritchie Bros. momentum continues with 10% GTV growth in the quarter despite a persistently tight supply environment. We are learning and gaining confidence from our growth initiatives and will continue to prudently invest in local yards, sales coverage and services to accelerate our topline while we advance our marketplace technology,' said Ann Fandozzi, CEO of Ritchie Bros.

'We are pleased with our continued strong financial performance in the quarter with service revenue growth significantly outpacing our double digit GTV growth. For example, Ritchie Bros. Financial Services revenue grew 69% as our investments in this area continue to bear fruit,' said Eric Jacobs, CFO of Ritchie Bros.

Net income attributable to stockholders decreased 12% to $53.4 million, compared to $60.7 million in the second quarter of 2021. Diluted earnings per share ('EPS') attributable to stockholders decreased 13% to $0.48 per share in the second quarter of 2022 as compared to $0.55 per share in the second quarter of 2021. Non-GAAP diluted adjusted EPS attributable to stockholders increased 10% to $0.74 per share in the second quarter of 2022 compared to $0.67 per share in the second quarter of 2021.

For the second quarter of 2022 as compared to the second quarter of 2021:

Consolidated results:
  • Total revenue increased 22% to $484.5 million
    • Service revenue increased 13% to $286.5 million
    • Inventory sales revenue increased 38% to $198.0 million
  • Operating income increased 3% to $91.9 million
  • Non-GAAP adjusted operating income increased 12% to $119.6 million
  • Net income decreased 12% to $53.4 million
  • Non-GAAP adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization ('EBITDA) increased 11% to $136.2 million
  • Cash provided by operating activities was $198.0 million for the first six months of 2022
  • Cash on hand at the end of second quarter of 2022 was $531.7 million, of which $367.3 million was unrestricted, and restricted cash decreased 84% in the six month period ending June 30, 2022 as a result of the redemption of the Company's 2021 Notes1 in the quarter for $931.0 million
Auctions & Marketplaces segment results:
  • GTV2 increased 10% to $1.7 billion and increased 13% when excluding the impact of foreign exchange
  • A&M total revenue increased 22% to $433.0 million
    • Service revenue increased 10% to $235.0 million
    • Inventory sales revenue increased 38% to $198.0 million
Other Services segment results:
  • Other Services total revenue increased 29% to $51.5 million
    • RBFS revenue increased 69% to $19.9 million
    • SmartEquip revenue of $5.0 million was recognized in the second quarter of 2022, which was its second full quarter since its acquisition in November 2021

In addition, the total number of organizations activated on the Company's Business Inventory Management System ('IMS'), a gateway into its marketplace, increased by 50% as compared to the first quarter of 2022.

___________________________________________

1 On December 21, 2021, the Company completed the offering of two series of senior notes: (i) $600,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 4.750% senior notes due December 15, 2031 (the '2021 USD Notes') and (ii) $425,000,000 Canadian dollar aggregate principal amount of 4.950% senior notes due December 15, 2029 (the '2021 CAD Notes', and together with the 2021 USD Notes, the '2021 Notes').

2 Gross Transaction Value ('GTV') represents total proceeds from all items sold at the Company's auctions and online marketplaces. GTV is not a measure of financial performance, liquidity, or revenue, and is not presented in the Company's consolidated financial statements.

The Company presents both generally accepted accounting principles ('GAAP') and non-GAAP measures to provide investors with additional information. Providing these non-GAAP measures along with GAAP measures allows for increased comparability of its ongoing performance from period to period. Non-GAAP financial measures referred to in this news release are labeled as 'non-GAAP measure'. Please see page 12-13 for explanations of why the Company uses these non-GAAP measures and the reconciliation to the most comparable GAAP financial measures.

Other Company developments:
  • On June 2, 2022, the Company announced the appointment of Eric Jacobs as its Chief Financial Officer, effective June 6, 2022. Sharon Driscoll, the former Chief Financial Officer, is remaining with the Company in an advisory capacity to assist with the transition prior to her previously announced retirement.

Financial Overview (Unaudited)

(in U.S. $000's, except EPS and percentages)

Three months ended June 30,

Six months ended June 30,

% Change

% Change

2022

2021

2022 over 2021

2022

2021

2021 over 2020

Commissions

$

136,403

$

129,334

5

%

$

252,778

$

233,309

8

%

Fees

150,099

123,414

22

%

278,585

225,469

24

%

Total service revenue

286,502

252,748

13

%

531,363

458,778

16

%

Inventory sales revenue

198,044

143,613

38

%

347,104

269,138

29

%

Total revenue

484,546

396,361

22

%

878,467

727,916

21

%

Costs of services

45,039

41,301

9

%

84,054

79,167

6

%

Cost of inventory sold

176,171

131,023

34

%

307,753

241,770

27

%

Selling, general and administrative

144,277

109,560

32

%

270,883

223,799

21

%

Total operating expenses

393,026

307,019

28

%

723,927

594,140

22

%

Gain on disposition of property, plant and equipment

347

175

98

%

170,167

243

69,928

%

Operating income

91,867

89,517

3

%

324,707

134,019

142

%

Operating income as a % of total revenue

19.0

%

22.6

%

(360)

bps

37.0

%

18.4

%

1,860

bps

Non-GAAP adjusted operating income

119,579

106,973

12

%

208,439

164,748

27

%

Non-GAAP adjusted operating income as a % of total revenue

24.7

%

27.0

%

(230)

bps

23.7

%

22.6

%

110

bps

Net income attributable to stockholders

53,365

60,749

(12)

%

231,459

88,937

160

%

Non-GAAP adjusted net income attributable to stockholders

83,072

74,545

11

%

134,035

110,540

21

%

Non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA

136,219

122,970

11

%

192,624

195,874

(2)

%

Diluted EPS attributable to stockholders

$

0.48

$

0.55

(13)

%

$

2.07

$

0.80

159

%

Non-GAAP diluted adjusted EPS attributable to stockholders

$

0.74

$

0.67

10

%

$

1.20

$

0.99

21

%

Effective tax rate

28.8

%

25.7

%

310

bps

20.0

%

24.9

%

(490)

bps

Total GTV

1,684,276

1,527,642

10

%

3,123,381

2,802,182

11

%

Service GTV

1,486,232

1,384,029

7

%

2,776,277

2,533,044

10

%

Service revenue as a % of total GTV - Rate

17.0

%

16.5

%

50

bps

17.0

%

16.4

%

60

bps

Inventory GTV

198,044

143,613

38

%

347,104

269,138

29

%

Service GTV as a % of total GTV - Mix

88.2

%

90.6

%

(240)

bps

88.9

%

90.4

%

(150)

bps

Inventory sales revenue as a % of total GTV - Mix

11.8

%

9.4

%

240

bps

11.1

%

9.6

%

150

bps

Certain amounts in the prior period have been reclassified from selling, general and administrative expenses to cost of services.

Segment Overview

(in U.S $000's)

Three months ended June 30, 2022

Six months ended June 30, 2022

A&M

Other

Consolidated

A&M

Other

Consolidated

Commissions

$

136,403

$

136,403

$

252,778

$

252,778

Fees

98,588

51,511

150,099

183,217

95,368

278,585

Total service revenue

234,991

51,511

286,502

435,995

95,368

531,363

Inventory sales revenue

198,044

198,044

347,104

347,104

Total revenue

433,035

51,511

484,546

783,099

95,368

878,467

Ancillary and logistical service expenses

13,446

13,446

24,201

24,201

Other costs of services

28,985

2,608

31,593

54,559

5,294

59,853

Cost of inventory sold

176,171

176,171

307,753

307,753

Selling, general and administrative

125,535

18,742

144,277

234,346

36,537

270,883

Segment profit

$

102,344

16,715

$

119,059

$

186,441

29,336

$

215,777

Total GTV

1,684,276

N/A

N/A

3,123,381

N/A

N/A

A&M service revenue as a % of total GTV- Rate

14.0

%

N/A

N/A

%

N/A

N/A

(in U.S $000's)

Three months ended June 30, 2021

Six months ended June 30, 2021

A&M

Other

Consolidated

A&M

Other

Consolidated

Commissions

$

129,334

$

$

129,334

$

233,309

$

$

233,309

Fees

83,334

40,080

123,414

151,430

74,039

225,469

Total service revenue

212,668

40,080

252,748

384,739

74,039

Inventory sales revenue

143,613

143,613

269,138

269,138

Total revenue

356,281

40,080

396,361

653,877

74,039

727,916

Ancillary and logistical service expenses

14,819

14,819

27,088

27,088

Other costs of services

25,176

1,306

26,482

49,480

2,599

52,079

Cost of inventory sold

131,023

131,023

241,770

241,770

Selling, general and administrative

99,215

10,345

109,560

201,996

21,803

223,799

Segment profit

$

100,867

$

13,610

$

114,477

160,631

22,549

183,180

Total GTV

1,527,642

N/A

N/A

2,802,182

N/A

N/A

A&M service revenue as a % of total GTV- Rate

13.9

%

N/A

N/A

%

N/A

N/A

Second Quarter 2022 Consolidated Performance Overview

Total GTV increased 10% to $1.7 billion and increased 13% when excluding the impact of foreign exchange in the second quarter of 2022. GTV increased year-over-year with consistently strong used equipment values, aided by inflation, partially offset by lower lot counts, unfavourable mix and an unfavourable impact of foreign exchange. In Canada, total GTV increased primarily driven by several large inventory packages in Western Canada and strong year-over-year performances at its agricultural events. Canada also benefited from higher GTV generated by RBFS via PurchaseSafe which provides escrow services for private brokered transactions. In the United States, the Company saw very favourable year-over-year performances across a number of its auctions and began to see the results of its strategic growth initiatives, including from its local yards, and investments made in its sales teams in Texas. In International, total GTV grew significantly in Australia, driven by a higher number of inventory packages and strong performances from a large new national auction event attributable primarily to overall improved market conditions and the lifting of border restrictions.

Total revenue increased 22% to $484.5 million in the second quarter of 2022, with total service revenue increasing by 13% and inventory sales revenue increasing by 38%.

Service revenue increased 13%, with fees revenue increasing 22% and commissions revenue increasing 5%. Fee revenue increased 22% with buyer fees growing faster than GTV increase of 10%, reflecting the increase in buyer fee rates implemented in early 2022. Fees revenue also increased due to higher RBFS revenues on higher funded volumes, and the inclusion of fees from SmartEquip since its acquisition on November 2, 2021. 

Commissions revenue increased 5%, slightly less than the 7% increase in Service GTV primarily driven by the non-repeat of several high performing guarantee contracts in Canada, as well as a lower commissions revenue from a higher proportion of GTV contributed by RBFS from facilitating financing arrangements.

Inventory sales revenue increased 38% primarily due to higher activity in Canada. The improved year-over-year performances in Canada were driven primarily by two large inventory contracts in the transportation sector. In International, inventory sales revenue grew in Australia from higher inventory contracts sold at a large new national auction event, as well as a result of the overall improvement in market conditions and the lifting of border restrictions. In the United States, higher volume of inventory contracts contributed to higher inventory sales revenue.

Costs of services increased 9% to $45.0 million, in line with total GTV increase of 10%. This increase was also partly due to higher employee compensation expenses as a result of the acquisition of SmartEquip on November 2, 2021 and in the GovPlanet business to support its growth strategy. In addition, the Company incurred additional fees paid to third parties in connection with profit sharing arrangements on inventory packages. Building, facilities and technology expenses also increased, primarily due to the inclusion of SmartEquip's costs. These increases were partially offset by lower ancillary and logistical service expenses, in line with the decrease in ancillary fees driven by lower fees earned on redeployment of assets in the United States.

Cost of inventory increased 34% to $176.2 million, primarily in line with 38% increase in inventory sales revenue. Cost of inventory sold increased at a lower rate than the increase in inventory sales revenue, indicating an increase in the revenue rates, primarily in Canada.

Selling, general and administrative increased 32% to $144.3 million. Selling, general and administrative includes share-based payments of $13.6 million, non-recurring advisory, legal, and restructuring costs charges of $1.1 million, as well as selling, general and administrative from SmartEquip of $2.9 million. The increases in selling, general and administrative were primarily due to higher short-term incentive expenses and higher share-based payments driven by strong performance. Share-based payments also increased as a result of a higher expense relating to share-based awards issued to senior executives, and higher expense from the premium-priced options and performance share units with market conditions granted in late 2021. Wages, salaries and benefits expenses also increased, driven by a higher headcount, in part due to the acquisition of SmartEquip, as well as to accelerate the Company's growth initiatives and its transformational journey to become a trusted global marketplace. Building, facilities and technology costs also increased mainly due to the amortization of the right-of-use asset of the Bolton property from the sale and lease back arrangement completed in the first quarter of 2022, as well as higher costs as the Company shifts to cloud-based solutions to improve customer experiences. In addition, the Company saw higher travel, advertising and promotion costs from increased activity in global travel, and higher marketing expenses to promote new initiatives. Inflation has also driven higher personnel and travel costs. Professional fees also increased primarily driven by the Company's investment in new modern architecture to support its future marketplace and services strategy. These increases were partially offset by a favourable impact of foreign exchange.

Net income attributable to stockholders decreased 12% to $53.4 million primarily due to higher interest expense which included the loss on redemption of the 2021 Notes and certain related interest expense incurred in the quarter in connection with the discontinued Euro Auctions acquisition. Non-GAAP adjusted net income attributed to stockholders increased 11% to $83.1 million in the second quarter of 2022 compared to $74.5 million in the second quarter of 2021.

Primarily for the same reasons noted above, diluted EPS attributable to stockholders decreased 13% to $0.48 per share for the second quarter of 2022 from $0.55 per share in the second quarter of 2021. Non-GAAP diluted adjusted EPS attributable to stockholders increased 10% to $0.74 per share in the second quarter of 2022.

Dividend Information

Quarterly dividend On August 3, 2022, the Company declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.27 per common share, payable on September 14, 2022 to shareholders of record on August 24, 2022.

Second Quarter 2022 Earnings Conference Call Ritchie Bros. is hosting a conference call to discuss its financial results for the quarter ended June 30, 2022 at 8am Pacific time / 11am Eastern time / 4pm BST on August 5, 2022. The replay of the webcast will be available through September 5, 2022.

Conference call and webcast details are available at the following link:

About Ritchie Bros.

Established in 1958, Ritchie Bros. (NYSE: RBA ) (TSX: RBA) is a global asset management and disposition company, offering customers end-to-end solutions for buying and selling used heavy equipment, trucks and other assets. Operating in a number of sectors, including construction, transportation, agriculture, energy, mining, and forestry, the company's selling channels include: Ritchie Bros. Auctioneers, the world's largest industrial auctioneer offering live auction events with online bidding; IronPlanet, an online marketplace with weekly featured auctions and providing the exclusive IronClad Assurance® equipment condition certification; Marketplace-E, a controlled marketplace offering multiple price and timing options; Ritchie List, a self-serve listing service for North America; Mascus, a leading European online equipment listing service; Ritchie Bros. Private Treaty, offering privately negotiated sales; and sector-specific solutions GovPlanet, TruckPlanet, and Ritchie Bros. Energy. The Company's suite of solutions also includes Ritchie Bros. Asset Solutions and Rouse Services LLC, which together provides a complete end-to-end asset management, data-driven intelligence and performance benchmarking system; SmartEquip, an innovative technology platform that supports customers' management of the equipment lifecycle and integrates parts procurement with both OEMs and dealers; plus equipment financing and leasing through Ritchie Bros. Financial Services. For more information about Ritchie Bros., visit RitchieBros.com.

Forward-looking Statements

This news release contains forward-looking statements and forward-looking information within the meaning of applicable U.S. and Canadian securities legislation (collectively, 'forward-looking statements'), including, in particular, statements regarding future financial and operational results, including future auctions and estimated GTV thereof, and growth and value prospects and payment of dividends. Forward-looking statements are statements that are not historical facts and are generally, although not always, identified by words such as 'expect', 'plan', 'anticipate', 'project', 'target', 'potential', 'schedule', 'forecast', 'budget', 'estimate', 'intend', or 'believe' and similar expressions or their negative connotations, or statements that events or conditions 'will', 'would', 'may', 'could', 'should', or 'might' occur. All such forward-looking statements are based on the opinions and estimates of management as of the date such statements are made. Forward-looking statements necessarily involve assumptions, risks and uncertainties, certain of which are beyond the Company's control, including the duration and impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the Company's operations, the operations of customers, and general economic conditions, including inflation and rising interest rates; the numerous factors that influence the supply of and demand for used equipment; economic and other conditions in local, regional and global sectors; the Company's ability to successfully integrate acquired companies, and to receive the anticipated benefits of such acquisitions; and the risks and uncertainties set forth in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021, which are available on the SEC, SEDAR, and Company websites. The foregoing list is not exhaustive of the factors that may affect the Company's forward-looking statements. There can be no assurance that forward-looking statements will prove to be accurate, and actual results may differ materially from those expressed in, or implied by, these forward-looking statements. Forward looking statements are made as of the date of this news release and the Company does not undertake any obligation to update the information contained herein unless required by applicable securities legislation. For the reasons set forth above, you should not place undue reliance on forward looking statements.

GTV and Selected Condensed Consolidated Financial Information

GTV and Condensed Consolidated Income Statements – Second Quarter (Expressed in thousands of United States dollars, except share, per share amounts and percentages)(Unaudited)

(in U.S. $000's, except EPS)

Three months ended June 30,

Six months ended June 30,

% Change

% Change

2022

2021

2022 over 2021

2022

2021

2020 over 2019

GTV

$

1,684,276

$

1,527,642

10

%

$

3,123,381

$

2,802,182

11

%

Revenues:

Service revenues

$

286,502

$

252,748

13

%

$

531,363

$

458,778

16

%

Inventory sales revenue

198,044

143,613

38

%

347,104

269,138

29

%

Total revenues

484,546

396,361

22

%

878,467

727,916

21

%

Operating expenses:

Costs of services

45,039

41,301

9

%

84,054

79,167

6

%

Cost of inventory sold

176,171

131,023

34

%

307,753

241,770

27

%

Selling, general and administration

144,277

109,560

32

%

270,883

223,799

21

%

Acquisition-related costs

3,399

3,049

11

%

13,036

5,971

118

%

Depreciation and amortization

24,298

21,935

11

%

48,523

43,005

13

%

Foreign exchange (gain) loss

(158)

151

(205)

%

(322)

594,140

(100)

%

Total operating expenses

393,026

307,019

28

%

723,927

1,187,852

(39)

%

Gain on disposition of property, plant and equipment

347

175

98

%

170,167

243

69,928

%

Operating income

91,867

89,517

3

%

324,707

(459,693)

(171)

%

Interest expense

(18,463)

(8,867)

108

%

(39,149)

(17,813)

120

%

Change in fair value of derivatives, net

%

1,263

100

%

Other income, net

1,639

1,196

37

%

2,558

2,198

16

%

Income before income taxes

75,043

81,846

(8)

%

289,379

(475,308)

(161)

%

Income tax expense

21,632

21,065

3

%

57,867

29,484

96

%

Net income

$

53,411

$

60,781

(12)

%

$

231,512

$

(504,792)

(146)

%

Net income attributable to:

Stockholders

$

53,365

$

60,749

(12)

%

$

231,459

$

88,937

160

%

Non-controlling interests

46

32

44

%

53

(17)

(412)

%

$

53,411

$

60,781

(12)

%

$

231,512

$

88,920

160

%

Earnings per share attributable to stockholders:

Basic

$

0.48

$

0.55

(13)

%

$

2.09

$

0.81

158

%

Diluted

$

0.48

$

0.55

(13)

%

$

2.07

$

0.80

159

%

Weighted average number of share outstanding:

Basic

110,760,339

110,311,615

0

%

110,705,182

110,144,229

1

%

Diluted

111,705,102

111,334,184

0

%

111,681,644

111,302,711

0

%

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Expressed in thousands of United States dollars, except share data)(Unaudited)

Year ended June 30,

2022

2021

Assets

Cash and cash equivalents

$

367,289

$

326,113

Restricted cash

164,371

102,875

Trade and other receivables

295,241

150,895

Less: allowance for credit losses

(3,763)

(4,396)

Inventory

124,964

102,494

Other current assets

36,212

64,346

Income taxes receivable

12,525

19,895

Total current assets

996,839

762,222

Restricted cash

933,464

Property, plant and equipment

442,743

449,087

Other non-current assets

168,360

142,504

Intangible assets

332,615

350,516

Goodwill

945,950

947,715

Deferred tax assets

7,458

7,406

Total assets

$

2,893,965

$

3,592,914

Liabilities and Equity

Auction proceeds payable

$

493,688

$

292,789

Trade and other liabilities

254,514

280,308

Income taxes payable

31,362

5,677

Short-term debt

8,637

6,147

Current portion of long-term debt

4,617

3,498

Total current liabilities

792,818

588,419

Long-term debt

639,755

1,733,940

Other non-current liabilities

155,911

147,260

Deferred tax liabilities

61,396

52,232

Total liabilities

1,649,880

2,521,851

Commitments and Contingencies

Stockholders' equity:

Share capital:

Common stock; no par value, unlimited shares

authorized, issued and outstanding shares:

110,735,243 (December 31, 2021: 110,618,049)

235,244

227,504

Additional paid-in capital

73,014

59,535

Retained earnings

1,015,301

839,609

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

(79,883)

(55,973)

Stockholders' equity

1,243,676

1,070,675

Non-controlling interest

409

388

Total stockholders' equity

1,244,085

1,071,063

Total liabilities and equity

$

2,893,965

$

3,592,914

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Expressed in thousands of United States dollars)(Unaudited)

Year ended June 30,

2022

2021

Cash provided by (used in):

Operating activities:

Net income

$

231,512

$

88,920

Adjustments for items not affecting cash:

Depreciation and amortization

48,523

43,005

Share-based payments expense

21,527

16,183

Deferred income tax expense

9,480

1,719

Unrealized foreign exchange gain

(1,965)

(65)

Gain on disposition of property, plant and equipment

(170,167)

(243)

Loss on redemption of the 2021 Notes

4,792

Amortization of debt issuance costs

2,352

1,443

Amortization of right-of-use assets

8,586

6,280

Change in fair value of derivatives

(1,263)

Other, net

2,805

1,568

Net changes in operating assets and liabilities

41,844

52,577

Net cash provided by operating activities

198,026

211,387

Investing activities:

Acquisitions, net of cash acquired

(63)

728

Property, plant and equipment additions

(4,522)

(4,616)

Proceeds on disposition of property, plant and equipment

165,132

342

Intangible asset additions

(15,730)

(17,361)

Issuance of loans receivable

(6,093)

(2,622)

Repayment of loans receivable

1,554

226

Net cash used in investing activities

140,278

(23,303)

Financing activities:

Dividends paid to stockholders

(55,352)

(48,537)

Dividends paid to NCI

(26)

Proceeds from exercise of options and share option plans

2,862

10,699

Payment of withholding taxes on issuance of shares

(3,716)

(9,155)

Net increase (decrease) in short-term debt

2,722

6,842

Repayment of long-term debt

(1,093,772)

(5,328)

Debt issue costs

(3,677)

Repayment of finance lease obligations

(5,390)

(5,355)

Net cash used in financing activities

(1,156,323)

(50,860)

Effect of changes in foreign currency rates on cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash

(12,773)

(1,396)

Increase

(830,792)

135,828

Beginning of period

1,362,452

306,895

Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, end of period

$

531,660

$

442,723

Selected Data (Unaudited)

Total auction metrics

Three months ended June 30,

Six months ended June 30,

% Change

% Change

2022

2021

2022 over 2021

2022

2021

2022 over 2021

Bids per lot sold *

28

27

4

%

28

28

%

Total lots sold *

144,167

148,206

(3)

%

249,934

263,035

(5)

%

* Management reviews industrial equipment auction metrics excluding GovPlanet; as a result, GovPlanet business metrics are excluded from these metrics

Non-GAAP Measures

This news release references non-GAAP measures. Non-GAAP measures do not have a standardized meaning and are, therefore, unlikely to be comparable to similar measures presented by other companies. The presentation of this financial information, which is not prepared under any comprehensive set of accounting rules or principles, is not intended to be considered in isolation of, or as a substitute for, the financial information prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP. Non-GAAP financial measures referred to in this report are labeled as 'non-GAAP measure'.

Non-GAAP Adjusted Operating Income Reconciliation The Company believes that non-GAAP adjusted operating income provides useful information about the growth or decline of its operating income for the relevant financial period and eliminates the financial impact of adjusting items the Company do not consider to be part of its normal operating results.

Non-GAAP adjusting operating income eliminates the financial impact of adjusting items from operating income, which are significant recurring and non-recurring items that the Company do not consider to be part of its normal operating results, such as share-based payments expense, acquisition-related costs, amortization of acquired intangible assets, management reorganization costs, and certain other items, which the Company refers to as 'adjusting items'.

In 2021, the Company updated the calculation of non-GAAP adjusted operating income to add-back share-based payments expense, all acquisition-related costs (including any share-based continuing employment costs recognized in acquisition-related costs), amortization of acquired intangible assets, and gain or loss on disposition of property, plant and equipment. The Company has also adjusted for certain non-recurring advisory, legal and restructuring costs. These adjustments in 2021 have been applied retrospectively to all periods presented, as applicable.

The following table reconciles non-GAAP adjusted operating income to operating income, which is the most directly comparable GAAP measure in the consolidated financial statements.

(in U.S. $000's, except percentages)

Three months ended June 30,

Six months ended June 30,

% Change

% Change

2022

2021

2022 over 2021

2022

2021

2022 over 2021

Operating income

$

91,867

$

89,517

3

%

$

324,707

$

134,019

142

%

Share-based payments expense

13,640

7,540

81

%

19,026

11,318

68

%

Acquisition-related costs

3,399

3,049

11

%

13,036

5,971

118

%

Amortization of acquired intangible assets

8,426

6,802

24

%

16,958

13,443

26

%

Gain on disposition of property, plant and equipment and related costs

1,153

(175)

(759)

%

(168,667)

(243)

69,310

%

Non-recurring advisory, legal and restructuring costs

1,094

240

356

%

3,379

240

1,308

%

Non-GAAP adjusted operating income

$

119,579

$

106,973

12

%

$

208,439

$

164,748

27

%

(1) Please refer to page 12-13 for a summary of adjusting items during the three months and year ended June 30, 2022 and June 30, 2021.(2) Non-GAAP adjusted operating income represents operating income excluding the effects of adjusting items.

Non-GAAP Adjusted Net Income Attributable to Stockholders and Non-GAAP Diluted Adjusted EPS Attributable to Stockholders Reconciliation The Company believes that non-GAAP adjusted net income attributable to stockholders provides useful information about the growth or decline of the net income attributable to stockholders for the relevant financial period and eliminates the financial impact of adjusting items the Company does not consider to be part of the normal operating results. Non-GAAP diluted adjusted EPS attributable to stockholders eliminates the financial impact of adjusting items which are after-tax effects of significant recurring and non-recurring items that the Company does not consider to be part of the normal operating results, such as share-based payments expense, acquisition-related costs, amortization of acquired intangible assets, management reorganization costs, and certain other items, which the Company refers to as 'adjusting items'.

In 2021, the Company updated the calculation of non-GAAP diluted adjusted EPS attributable to stockholders to add-back certain adjustments that have been applied retrospectively to all periods presented, as applicable (refer to non-GAAP adjusted operating income reconciliation above).

The following table reconciles non-GAAP adjusted net income attributable to stockholders and non-GAAP diluted adjusted EPS attributable to stockholders to net income attributable to stockholders and diluted EPS attributable to stockholders, which are the most directly comparable GAAP measures in the consolidated financial statements.

(in U.S. $000's, except share and per share data, and percentages)

Three months ended June 30,

Six months ended June 30,

% Change

% Change

2022

2021

2022 over 2021

2022

2021

2022 over 2021

Net income attributable to stockholders

$

53,365

$

60,749

(12)

%

$

231,459

$

88,937

160

%

Share-based payments expense

13,640

7,540

81

%

19,026

11,318

68

%

Acquisition-related costs

3,399

3,049

11

%

13,036

5,971

118

%

Amortization of acquired intangible assets

8,426

6,802

24

%

16,958

13,443

26

%

Gain on disposition of property, plant and equipment and related costs

1,153

(175)

(759)

%

(168,667)

(243)

69,310

%

Loss on redemption of the 2021 Notes and certain related interest expense

9,664

100

%

9,664

100

%

Change in fair value of derivatives

%

(1,263)

(100)

%

Non-recurring advisory, legal and restructuring costs

1,094

240

356

%

3,379

240

1,308

%

Related tax effects of the above

(7,669)

(3,660)

110

%

10,443

(9,126)

(214)

%

Non-GAAP adjusted net income attributable to stockholders

$

83,072

$

74,545

11

%

$

134,035

$

110,540

21

%

Weighted average number of dilutive shares outstanding

111,705,102

111,334,184

0

%

111,681,644

111,302,711

0

%

Diluted earnings per share attributable to stockholders

$

0.48

$

0.55

(13)

%

$

2.07

$

0.80

159

%

Non-GAAP diluted adjusted EPS attributable to Stockholders

$

0.74

$

0.67

10

%

$

1.20

$

0.99

21

%

(1) Please refer to page 12-13 for a summary of adjusting items for the three months and year ended June 30, 2022 and June 30, 2021.

(2) Non-GAAP adjusted net income attributable to stockholders represents net income attributable to stockholders, excluding the effects of adjusting items.

(3) Non-GAAP diluted adjusted EPS attributable to stockholders is calculated by dividing non-GAAP adjusted net income attributable to stockholders, net of the effect of dilutive securities, by the weighted average number of dilutive shares outstanding.

Non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA The Company believes non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA provides useful information about the growth or decline of its net income when compared between different financial periods. The Company uses non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA as a key performance measure because the Company believes it facilitates operating performance comparisons from period to period.

In 2021, the Company updated the calculation of non-GAAP diluted adjusted EPS attributable to stockholders to add-back certain adjustments that have been applied retrospectively to all periods presented, as applicable (refer to non-GAAP adjusted operating income reconciliation above).

The following table reconciles non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA to net income, which is the most directly comparable GAAP measure in, or calculated from, the consolidated financial statements:

(in U.S. $000's, except percentages)

Three months ended June 30,

Six months ended June 30,

% Change

% Change

2022

2021

2022 over 2021

2022

2021

2022 over 2021

Net income

$

53,411

$

60,781

(12)

%

$

231,512

$

88,920

160

%

Add: depreciation and amortization

24,298

21,935

11

%

48,523

43,005

13

%

Add: interest expense

18,463

8,867

108

%

39,149

17,813

120

%

Less: interest income

(871)

(332)

162

%

(1,415)

(634)

123

%

Add: income tax expense

21,632

21,065

3

%

57,867

29,484

96

%

EBITDA

116,933

112,316

4

%

375,636

178,588

110

%

Share-based payments expense

13,640

7,540

81

%

19,026

11,318

68

%

Acquisition-related costs

3,399

3,049

11

%

13,036

5,971

118

%

Gain on disposition of property, plant and equipment and related costs

1,153

(175)

(759)

%

(168,667)

(243)

69,310

%

Change in fair value of derivatives

%

(1,263)

(100)

%

Non-recurring advisory, legal and restructuring costs

1,094

240

356

%

3,379

240

1,308

%

Non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA

$

136,219

$

122,970

11

%

$

241,147

$

195,874

23

%

(1) Please refer to page 12-13 for a summary of adjusting items during the three months and year ended June 30, 2022 and June 30, 2021.

(2) Non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA is calculated by adding back depreciation and amortization expenses, interest expense, income tax expense, and subtracting interest income from net income, as well as adding back share-based payments expense, acquisition-related costs, and excluding the effects of any non-recurring or unusual adjusting items.

Adjusting Items Non-GAAP Measures

In 2021, the Company began adjusting for share-based payment expenses, amortization of acquired intangible assets and all gains or losses on disposition of property, plant and equipment, which the Company did not consider to be part of its normal operating results. These adjustments in 2021 have been applied retrospectively to all periods presented.

Adjusting items during the three months and year ended June 30, 2022 were:

Recognized in the second quarter of 2022

  • $13.6 million share based payments expense.
  • $3.4 million of acquisition-related costs related to the proposed acquisition of Euro Auctions and the completed acquisitions of SmartEquip and Rouse.
  • $8.4 million amortization of acquired intangible assets primarily from the acquisitions of Iron Planet, SmartEquip, and Rouse.
  • $1.2 million gain on disposition of property, plant and equipment and related costs includes $1.3 million unwind relating to a non-cash fair market value adjustment made to recognize the Bolton property sale proceeds at fair value when calculating the $169.0 million gain on the Bolton property in the first quarter of 2022, and $0.1 million gain on disposition of property, plant and equipment in the quarter.
  • $9.7 million loss on redemption of the 2021 Notes and certain related interest expense includes $4.8 million of loss on redemption of the 2021 Notes due to a difference between the reacquisition price of the 2021 Notes and the net carrying amount of the extinguished debt (primarily the write off of the unamortized debt issuance costs), as well as the write off of the deferred debt issuance costs of $0.7 million due to the expiry of the undrawn $205.0 million delayed-draw term loan facility in the quarter. A non-recurring interest expense of $4.2 million was also adjusted in the quarter relating to the 2021 Notes, which were redeemed as a result of the discontinued Euro Auctions acquisition.
  • $1.1 million of non-recurring advisory, legal and restructuring costs, which include $0.6 million of terminated and ongoing transaction and legal costs relating to mergers and acquisition activity, $0.3 million of severance and retention costs in connection with the restructuring of the Company's IT team driven by its strategy to build a new digital technology platform, and $0.2 million of advisory costs relating to a cybersecurity incident detected in the fourth quarter of 2021.
Recognized in the first quarter of 2022
  • $5.4 million share based payments expense.
  • $8.5 million amortization of acquired intangible assets primarily from the acquisitions of Iron Planet, SmartEquip, and Rouse.
  • $169.8 million gain recognized on the disposition of property, plant and equipment of which $169.1 million related to the sale of a property located in Bolton, Ontario.
  • $9.6 million of acquisition-related costs related to the proposed acquisition of Euro Auctions and the completed acquisitions of SmartEquip and Rouse.
  • $1.3 million gain due to the change in fair value of derivatives to manage the Company's exposure to foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations on the purchase consideration for the proposed acquisition of Euro Auctions.
  • $2.3 million of non-recurring advisory, legal and restructuring costs, which include $0.9 million related to severance and retention costs in connection with the restructuring of the Company's IT team driven by its strategy to build a new digital technology platform, $0.5 million terminated and ongoing transaction and legal costs relating to mergers and acquisition activity, $0.4 million of SOX remediation costs, and $0.6 million of advisory costs relating to a cybersecurity incident detected in the fourth quarter of 2021.
Adjusting items during the three months and year ended June 30, 2021 were:

Recognized in the second quarter of 2021

  • $7.5 million share based payments expense.
  • $6.8 million amortization of acquired intangible assets primarily from the acquisitions of Iron Planet and Rouse.
  • $3.0 million of acquisition-related costs related to the acquisition of Rouse.
  • $0.2 million gain recognized on the disposition of property, plant and equipment
  • $0.2 million of non-recurring advisory, legal and restructuring costs related to SOX remediation costs relating to the Company's efforts to remediate the material weaknesses identified in 2020, which has been retrospectively applied to the second quarter of 2021.

Recognized in the first quarter of 2021

  • $3.8 million share based payments expense.
  • $6.6 million amortization of acquired intangible assets primarily from the acquisitions of Iron Planet and Rouse.
  • $2.9 million of acquisition-related costs related to the acquisition of Rouse.

SOURCE Ritchie Bros. Auctioneers

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